Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42166215›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry and clinical neurosciences2026

Decoupling of amygdala-salience circuit associated with negative symptoms in adolescents with early-onset schizophrenia.

Manqi Zhang, Yani Zheng, Jinqiang Zhang, Zhening Liu, Fu Liu, Zhifeng Tian, Jiaqi Ouyang, Xue Wen, Weidan Pu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Manqi Zhang *Department of Clinical Psychology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yani Zheng *Department of Human Anatomy and Histoembryology, Xiamen Medical College, Xiamen, China.
Jinqiang ZhangDepartment of Clinical Psychology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Zhening LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Fu LiuDepartment of Human Anatomy and Histoembryology, Xiamen Medical College, Xiamen, China.
Zhifeng TianDepartment of Human Anatomy and Histoembryology, Xiamen Medical College, Xiamen, China.
Jiaqi OuyangCogdel Cranleigh School, Changsha, China.
Xue WenSchool of Educational Sciences, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing, China.
Weidan PuDepartment of Clinical Psychology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.

Funding

General Project of Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation 2022J011399The Hunan Association for Science and Technology 2022TJ-Q18The National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171510The National Natural Science Foundation of China 82571706The National Natural Science Foundation of China 82571716The University Reform Fund Project of Hunan Province 202244Wellcome Trust 202244Young Faculty Research Grant of Zhaoqing University qn202631Zhaoqing University Doctoral Start-up Fund 2026BSS011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimEarly-onset schizophrenia (EOS) is characterized by prominent negative symptoms, particularly socio-emotional deficits. This study examined functional connectivity within the large-scale socio-emotional circuits, including negative affect, positive affect, and salience circuits, and their associations with negative symptoms in EOS adolescents.

methodA total of 106 adolescents with EOS and 67 healthy controls (HCs) underwent resting-state fMRI and clinical assessment using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). Seed-based functional connectivity analyses were performed focusing on key nodes within affect circuits and the salience network, including the amygdala, caudate, medial frontal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, insular cortex, pallidum, putamen, and nucleus accumbens. Associations between altered connectivity and negative symptom dimensions were further examined.

resultsCompared with HCs, EOS patients demonstrated significantly decreased functional connectivity between the amygdala and core salience network regions, reflecting a decoupling of this circuit, including the bilateral insula, anterior cingulate cortex, and putamen. Reduced amygdala-salience connectivity was significantly associated with poor rapport. Similar patterns of amygdala-salience decoupling were observed in both drug-naïve and medicated patients, although medicated patients showed more spatially restricted decoupling involving the right amygdala-right putamen connection.

conclusionsThese findings indicate disrupted coupling between the amygdala and the salience circuit in adolescents with EOS, which may contribute to socio-emotional dysfunction and negative symptoms. The persistence of amygdala-salience decoupling across both drug-naïve and medicated EOS patients suggests that this circuit abnormality is not fully normalized by current antipsychotic treatment and may represent a candidate target for future mechanistic and longitudinal studies.

Indexed as

AmygdalaCerebral CortexConnectomeNerve NetSchizophreniaAdolescentFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleamygdalaearly‐onset schizophreniasalience networksocio‐emotional circuits

Identifiers

PMID42166215
PMCPMC13537335

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.