Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42166064›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2026

Preoperative Quality of Life as Predictor of Postoperative Early Recurrence and Overall Survival in Patients with Pancreatic and Periampullary Adenocarcinoma.

Carsten Palnaes Hansen, Lise Munk Plum, Jan Henrik Storkholm, Hans-Christian Pommergaard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carsten Palnaes HansenDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Transplantation and General Surgery, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9256-2240
Lise Munk PlumDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Transplantation and General Surgery, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jan Henrik StorkholmDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Transplantation and General Surgery, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Hans-Christian PommergaardDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Transplantation and General Surgery, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark. Hans-Christian.Pommergaard@regionh.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7068-1946

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of the study was to investigate if preoperative assessment of quality of life (QoL) in patients with pancreatic and periampullary cancer can identify patients with reduced recurrence free and overall survival after pancreatic surgery.

methodsA prospective study of patients planned for pancreatic surgery due to pancreatic and periampullary tumors. Participants completed the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) C30 and PAN26 questionnaires preoperatively.

resultsOf 112 participants, 95 patients had pancreatic or periampullary adenocarcinoma, and 17 patients had benign pathology. The operations included pancreaticoduodenectomy (79), left pancreatectomy (1), total pancreatectomy (16), and exploratory laparotomy (16) due to locally advanced and/or metastatic disease. Patients with adenocarcinomas had a lower EORTC score in functional and social domains than patients with benign disease and a higher score within physical symptoms in both questionnaires. This was most pronounced in patients with advanced diseases. Patients with advanced disease or metastases and patients with recurrence within 6 months had significant deviations in several domains compared to patients without recurrence. However, there was only a weak relation between preoperative QoL scores and disease specific survival (DSS) and recurrence free survival (RFS) and only night pain remained in the model after multivariate regression (p = 0.013). Adjusted analyses for co-variates only showed association between outcome and lymph node stage. The overall survival, DSS and RFS was 30.9, 40.5, and 15.0 months, respectively. The recurrence rate in patients with PDAC and periampullary adenocarcinoma was 67% during the observation time, with a median time to recurrence of 9.0 (range 3.0-67.0) months.

conclusionAmong patients undergoing surgery for pancreatic and periampullary tumors, preoperative quality of life according to EORTC scores differed between patients with malignant and benign disease but was only weakly associated with survival outcomes.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaCommon Bile Duct NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPancreatic NeoplasmsQuality of LifeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmpulla of VaterFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreatectomyPancreaticoduodenectomyPreoperative PeriodEORTCPancreatic cancerPostoperative complicationsQuality of lifeSurvival

Identifiers

PMID42166064
PMCPMC13194260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.