Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42165765›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Surgical Repair of Postablation Pulmonary Vein Stenosis Using the Left Atrial Appendage.

Masayoshi Umesue, Masayuki Shimada, Toru Yasutsune, Koshin Horimoto

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Masayoshi UmesueDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Matsuyama Redcross Hospital, Ehime, Japan. Electronic address: umesue@matsuyama.jrc.or.jp.
Masayuki ShimadaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Matsuyama Redcross Hospital, Ehime, Japan.
Toru YasutsuneDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Matsuyama Redcross Hospital, Ehime, Japan.
Koshin HorimotoDepartment of Cardiology, Matsuyama Redcross Hospital, Ehime, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary vein (PV) stenosis is a serious complication after ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF). Most symptomatic patients are treated with balloon angioplasty or stenting, although the risk of restenosis remains high. CASE SUMMARY: We report a case of postablation PV stenosis that was surgically treated using the left atrial appendage (LAA). The patient presented with fatigue 5 years after radiofrequency ablation for persistent AF. The diagnosis was severe stenosis of the left superior PV, and surgery was indicated. The LAA was anastomosed side to side with the left superior PV. Intraoperative echocardiography showed improved blood return, which was maintained at 6 months postoperatively. DISCUSSION: This case demonstrates that the LAA is a viable option for left superior PV stenosis repair. TAKE-HOME MESSAGE: PV stenosis should be considered in patients after ablation for AF, and the LAA may be a good option for repair of left superior PV stenosis.

Indexed as

ablationatrial fibrillationballoon angioplastycomplicationsstenting

Identifiers

PMID42165765
PMCPMC13420663

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.