Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42165205›Full record

ArticleChemistry & biodiversity2026

Ameliorative Effect of Policosanol on High-Fat Diet-Induced Testicular Dysfunction: Implications of ROS/SIRT1 and Apoptotic Signaling Pathways in Rats.

Mohamed M Elseweidy, Noura S Elgammal, Maha S Kilany, Reda M Abd El-Aziz, Gehad M Elnagar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry & biodiversity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohamed M ElseweidyBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8167-7563
Noura S ElgammalBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Maha S KilanyDepartment of Histology and Cytology, Veterinary Medicine faculty, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Reda M Abd El-AzizDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Gehad M ElnagarBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4972-298X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-fat diet (HFD) intake may lead to testicular dysfunction, mostly attributed to hormonal disturbances and spermatozoa deformities. The present study was designed to demonstrate the policosanol (POL) effect on testicular dysfunction due to HFD intake. Rats were randomly divided into three groups; one received HFD for 16 weeks and then treated with POL (10 mg/kg/day) orally for 4 weeks along with HFD intake. The second group received HFD only and served as the HFD control group. The third group was referred to as normal control (NC) and kept on a normal chow diet. Rats subjected to HFD showed marked weight gain, dyslipidemia, insulin resistance, excessive generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and inflammation status. Silent information regulator transcript-1 (SIRT1) protein levels and mRNA expression levels of nuclear factor-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) showed significant decrease in the HFD group. Bax and caspase-3, along with Beclin-1, showed substantial increases along with Bcl-2 decrease. POL administration successfully reversed all these abnormalities which may be attributed to activation of SIRT1/Nrf2/HO-1 signaling. Collectively, POL administration may be a promising therapeutic approach against HFD-testicular dysfunction via improving metabolic status, attenuating oxidative stress and inflammation, and modulating apoptosis and autophagy.

Indexed as

ApoptosisDiet, High-FatFatty AlcoholsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionSirtuin 1TestisAnimalsMaleOxidative StressRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyFatty AlcoholsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSirt1 protein, ratSirtuin 1apoptosishigh‐fat dietpolicosanolSIRT1/Nrf2/HO‐1testicular dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID42165205
PMCPMC13381010

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.