Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42165024›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2026

Spindle-to-oocyte light retardance ratio as a noninvasive biomarker for oocyte quality assessment: a prospective cohort study.

Chun-I Lee, Hsiu-Hui Chen, Wei-Che Lo, Chun-Chia Huang, Tsung-Hsien Lee, Pin-Yao Lin, Ming-Jer Chen, Kuang-Han Chao, Maw-Sheng Lee, Chien-Hong Chen

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Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chun-I LeeDivision of Infertility, Lee Women's Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Hsiu-Hui ChenDivision of Infertility, Lee Women's Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wei-Che LoDivision of Infertility, Lee Women's Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chun-Chia HuangDivision of Infertility, Lee Women's Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Tsung-Hsien LeeDivision of Infertility, Lee Women's Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Pin-Yao LinDivision of Infertility, Lee Women's Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ming-Jer ChenDivision of Infertility, Lee Women's Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Kuang-Han ChaoDivision of Infertility, Lee Women's Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Maw-Sheng LeeDivision of Infertility, Lee Women's Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chien-Hong ChenDivision of Infertility, Lee Women's Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Polarized light (PL) imaging provides a noninvasive strategy to assess oocyte quality and maturity. This prospective study aims to identify PL parameters in metaphase II (MII) oocytes that serve as adjunctive indicators for usable blastocyst formation. Methods: From August 2024 to August 2025, we studied 581 mature oocytes from women aged ≤ 38 years undergoing autologous Results: Through PL imaging, we identified the oocytes with superior developmental competence. Oocytes with a visible MII spindle achieved significantly higher developmental rates-notably for usable blastocyst development-than did those without an MII spindle (46.1% vs. 15.6%). MII oocytes with high spindle and ZP birefringence demonstrated the highest usable blastocyst rate (53.7%) and spindle-to-oocyte light retardance ratio (SOLRR; 0.011 ± 0.003). In multivariate analysis, SOLRR and anti-Müllerian hormone were significant positive and negative predictors of usable blastocyst formation (adjusted odds ratios = 1.148 and 0.939, respectively). SOLRR alone demonstrated moderate predictive power (area under the receiver operating characteristic curve = 0.63). Oocytes with high SOLRR (≥0.01127) consistently outperformed those with low SOLRR (<0.01127), achieving a higher usable blastocyst rate (61.8% vs. 38.0%). In TL analysis, the high SOLRR group demonstrated faster embryonic progression than the low SOLRR group did, indicated by faster blastocyst formation (108.2 vs. 111.2 h) and blastocoel expansion (8.7 vs. 10.2 h); this group also achieved a higher nonreverse cleavage rate (95.4% vs. 86.8%) and superior trophectoderm morphology (58.0% vs. 40.7%). Conclusions: PL imaging can be used to identify oocytes with superior developmental potential. SOLRR serves as an exploratory but quantifiably objective indicator of oocyte competence, independently predicting oocytes with relatively high usable blastocyst formation rates, rapid embryonic progression, and improved trophectoderm morphology.

Indexed as

BiomarkersOocytesSpindle ApparatusAdultBirefringenceBlastocystEmbryonic DevelopmentFemaleFertilization in VitroHumansMicroscopy, PolarizationProspective StudiesSperm Injections, IntracytoplasmicZona PellucidaBiomarkerslight retardance ratiomorphokineticsoocytepolarized light imagingusable blastocyst formation

Identifiers

PMID42165024
PMCPMC13183520

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.