Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42164625›Full record

ArticleJournal of family violence2025

The Relationship Between Childhood Sexual Abuse and Executive Function for Those in Recovery from Opioid Use Disorder: A Brief Report of a Pilot Study.

Laura Sinko, Paul Regier, Thais Costa Macedo de Arruda, Hasan Ayaz, Subash Aryal, Anna Rose Childress, Anne M Teitelman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family violence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Laura SinkoDepartment of Nursing, Temple University College of Public Health, Philadelphia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6021-4727
Paul RegierCenter for Studies on Addiction, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Thais Costa Macedo de ArrudaDepartment of Nursing, Temple University College of Public Health, Philadelphia, USA.
Hasan AyazSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Science and Health Systems, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA.
Subash AryalSchool of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Anna Rose ChildressCenter for Studies on Addiction, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Anne M TeitelmanSchool of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.

Funding

Integrating brain, neurocognitive, and computational tools in Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) to characterize executive function and to predict clinical outcomesK01DA056700 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Paul S Regier · 2023 to 2026
$731k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA056700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Both having an opioid-use disorder (OUD) and experiencing childhood sexual abuse (CSA) can significantly impact brain functioning, particularly within the executive system. Little research, however, has teased apart how individuals with compounding experiences may differ in brain functioning and behavior compared to those recovering from OUD alone. Aims: The purpose of this brief report was to understand the relationship between CSA and executive functioning in individuals with OUD. Methods: Participants were recruited from community organizations that serve those in recovery from OUD. Participants completed an in-person survey using an online platform (REDcap) and a series of cognitive tasks using the Penn Computerized Neurobehavioral Battery (CNB). Data from the survey and performance on the CNB were compared between those with and without a history of CSA. Results: Participants ( Conclusion: Those with a history of CSA who are in recovery from OUD may have difficulties with executive functioning, particularly spatial reasoning compared to their recovering peers. The way depression manifests for these individuals is important to consider when designing interventions to support the mental and behavioral health of these populations.

Indexed as

BehaviorBrainChildhood sexual abuseExecutive functioningOpioid use disorder

Identifiers

PMID42164625
PMCPMC13186238

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.