Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42164616›Full record

ArticleBiological journal of the Linnean Society. Linnean Society of London2025

Cultural and morphological divergence of Darwin's cactus finches (

Melanie Kaluppa, Jefferson García-Loor, Alper Yelimlieş, Çağlar Akçay, Sonia Kleindorfer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological journal of the Linnean Society. Linnean Society of London, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Melanie KaluppaKonrad Lorenz Research Center for Behavior and Cognition, Core Facility of the University of Vienna, Grünau im Almtal 4645, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0546-4818
Jefferson García-LoorKonrad Lorenz Research Center for Behavior and Cognition, Core Facility of the University of Vienna, Grünau im Almtal 4645, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7427-9652
Alper YelimlieşKonrad Lorenz Research Center for Behavior and Cognition, Core Facility of the University of Vienna, Grünau im Almtal 4645, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2319-6141
Çağlar AkçaySchool of Life Sciences, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0635-9586
Sonia KleindorferKonrad Lorenz Research Center for Behavior and Cognition, Core Facility of the University of Vienna, Grünau im Almtal 4645, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5130-3122

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the divergence of cultural traits, such as bird song, provides crucial insights into evolutionary processes. In geographically isolated populations, the divergence of traits associated with mate choice can lead to further genetic separation. In this study, we investigate divergence in song syllable types, acoustic structure (e.g. kilohertz frequency), singing behaviour (e.g. number of syllables per song), and morphology in two allopatric populations of Darwin's cactus finch (

Indexed as

acoustic characteristicsallopatrycultural evolutionDarwin’s finchesmorphologysongspeciation

Identifiers

PMID42164616
PMCPMC7619092

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.