Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42164563›Full record

ReviewCurrent genomics2025

Epigenetics of Chronic Stress: Mechanisms and Health Impacts.

Kashif Abbas, Safia Habib, Mohd Mustafa, Mudassir Alam, Nazura Usmani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kashif AbbasDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202002, India.
Safia HabibDepartment of Biochemistry, J.N. Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202002, India.
Mohd MustafaDepartment of Biochemistry, J.N. Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202002, India.
Mudassir AlamDepartment of Biological Sciences, Indian Biological Sciences and Research Institute (IBRI), Noida-201301, India.
Nazura UsmaniDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202002, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic stress is a major public health concern, contributing to a spectrum of physiological and psychological disorders, including anxiety, depression, cardiovascular diseases, and metabolic syndromes. This review examines the epigenetic mechanisms mediating the impact of chronic stress on human health, focusing on DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non-coding RNAs. These epigenetic alterations act as dynamic interfaces between environmental stressors and genomic responses, modifying gene expression in critical stress-related pathways, such as the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and neurotrophic factors like BDNF. The significance of this research lies in elucidating how these epigenetic changes, induced by early-life adversity, socioeconomic pressures, and environmental toxins, create lasting molecular imprints that increase susceptibility to stress-related disorders and can be transmitted across generations. Key findings include stress-induced hypermethylation of the glucocorticoid receptor gene (NR3C1), histone acetylation changes in brain regions like the hippocampus and amygdala, and the regulatory roles of microRNAs (

Indexed as

Chronic stressDNA methylationepigeneticsHPA axismental healthnon-coding RNAs

Identifiers

PMID42164563
PMCPMC13154269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.