Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42164194›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Do Sequential Cardiac Monitoring Methods Detect More Cases of Atrial Fibrillation in Post-Stroke Patients Compared to Non-Sequential Methods? A Retrospective Study.

Mohammed Shariff, Talhah Chaudri, Shahid Kausar, Daniel Green, Ashim Banerjee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammed ShariffStroke Medicine, Russells Hall Hospital, Dudley, GBR.
Talhah ChaudriStroke Medicine, Russells Hall Hospital, Dudley, GBR.
Shahid KausarStroke Medicine, Russells Hall Hospital, Dudley, GBR.
Daniel GreenStatistics, Aston University, Birmingham, GBR.
Ashim BanerjeeStroke Medicine, Russells Hall Hospital, Dudley, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose There is currently a lack of formal guidelines on the optimal strategy for detecting atrial fibrillation (AF) post-stroke, with respect to the type and length of cardiac monitoring. The primary objective of this study was to determine if sequential methods of cardiac monitoring detect more cases of AF in post-stroke patients compared to non-sequential methods; the secondary objective was to determine if sequential methods of cardiac monitoring reduce the time taken to reach a diagnosis of AF in post-stroke patients compared to non-sequential methods. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted on data collected from 102 patients seen in the United Kingdom, at a district general hospital, at an outpatient stroke clinic, with a confirmed diagnosis of ischaemic stroke from 2019 to 2021. Data was collected on whether patients had sequential or non-sequential methods of cardiac monitoring and if AF was detected. Sequential cardiac monitoring was defined as one or more methods of cardiac monitoring (e.g., Holter monitoring, implantable loop recorder) with a stepwise progression to a longer form of cardiac monitoring if no AF was detected.  Results A total of 41% of participants in the sequential monitoring group (number, n=18/44) had AF detected during the study period, compared to 22% in the non-sequential group (n=13/58) (hazard ratio 2.23, 95% confidence interval 1.02 to 4.85; p-value, p=0.04). 20% of the cases of AF in the sequential monitoring group (n=8.8/44) were detected 328 days earlier than 20% of AF cases in the non-sequential group (n=11.8/58) (p=0.047). Conclusion Sequential cardiac monitoring can detect more cases of AF and can reduce the time taken to reach a diagnosis of AF compared to conventional methods. The practicality and potential risks of implementing this method of sequential monitoring for all patients should, however, be considered.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationcardiac monitoringecgsequentialstroke

Identifiers

PMID42164194
PMCPMC13185077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.