Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42163789›Full record

ArticleSpecial care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry

Eating and Swallowing Issues in Students Enrolled in Special Education Schools for Intellectual Disabilities.

Rena Hidaka, Ayako Nakane, Kazuharu Nakagawa, Haruka Tohara, Yuko Uchiyama, Shinya Wada, Chiyoko Hakuta, Koichiro Matsuo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rena HidakaDepartment of Oral Health Sciences for Community Welfare, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4998-6275
Ayako NakaneJapan Community Healthcare Organization Tokyo Shinjuku Medical Center, Dentistry&Oral Surgery.
Kazuharu NakagawaDepartment of Dysphagia Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5572-4159
Haruka ToharaDepartment of Dysphagia Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5514-6419
Yuko UchiyamaMetropolitan Sunagawa High School, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinya WadaMetropolitan Nakano Special Support School, Tokyo, Japan.
Chiyoko HakutaMetropolitan Nakano Special Support School, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichiro MatsuoDepartment of Oral Health Sciences for Community Welfare, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4778-1954

Funding

Hakuhodo Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aimed to identify feeding-related challenges among children attending special needs schools for students with intellectual disabilities. METHODS AND

resultsWe included 71 students in the first grade of elementary, junior high, and high schools at special-needs schools for intellectual disabilities, along with their caregivers and teachers. A dental hygienist evaluated three feeding domains: pre-feeding, mastication, and swallowing. Each item was scored on a five point scale, and the total scores were calculated. The presence of underlying medical conditions and hypersensitivity was also assessed. Caregivers and teachers also reported their perceived difficulties during students' mealtimes. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) was the most common diagnosis (46.4%). Hypersensitivity was most prevalent among elementary school students (71%; p < 0.001). The mean total scores for three domains were 21.5, 16.6, and 21.3, for elementary; 25.2, 20.2, and 23.5, for junior high; and 26.1, 20.8, and 23.3, with significant differences observed between elementary students and the other groups. Common concerns reported by caregivers and teachers included unchewed swallowing, rapid eating, and selective eating.

conclusionStudents with intellectual disabilities in special needs schools experience challenges with pre-feeding, mastication, and swallowing. These difficulties were especially prevalent among elementary level students compared to older age groups.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersEducation, SpecialIntellectual DisabilityAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleintellectual disabilitymasticationpre‐feedingswallowing

Identifiers

PMID42163789
PMCPMC13193362

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.