Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42163342›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer2026

Increased mRNA translation delays tumour initiation and exposes a therapeutic vulnerability in lung cancer.

Luis Pardo, Madeleine Moore, Ruhi Deshmukh, Ian Powley, Joseph A Waldron, Bjorn Kruspig, Lynn McGarry, Lobsang Dolma, America V Campos, Colin Wood and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Luis PardoCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK. Luis.Pardo-Fernandez@glasgow.ac.uk.
Madeleine MooreCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Ruhi DeshmukhCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Ian PowleyCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Joseph A WaldronCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Bjorn KruspigSchool of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G61 1QH, UK.
Lynn McGarryCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Lobsang DolmaCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
America V CamposCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Colin WoodSchool of Medicine, Dentistry & Nursing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ, UK.
Holly LeslieSchool of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G61 1QH, UK.
Mark HughesCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Emanuel JeldesCentre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU, UK.
June MunroCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Louise MitchellCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Leah Officer-JonesCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Rachel BairdCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Hugo CoqueletCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Nigel B JamiesonSchool of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G61 1QH, UK.
David SumptonCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Douglas StrathdeeCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
John le QuesneCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Martin BushellCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK. Martin.Bushell@glasgow.ac.uk.
Daniel J MurphyCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK. Daniel.Murphy@glasgow.ac.uk.
Jim C NormanCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK. j.norman@crukscotlandinstitute.ac.uk.

Funding

CRUK A18277CRUK C596/A18076Medical Research Council MR/P01058X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough inhibitors of mRNA translation are being evaluated as anti-cancer agents, the dynamics of protein synthesis throughout tumour progression are still poorly understood. Here we assess how alterations in mRNA translation during early tumorigenesis affect tumour development in KRAS-driven lung adenocarcinoma (LuAd).

methodsWe deployed autochthonous mouse models of LuAd driven by oncogenic KRAS

resultsDeletion of the mRNA-translation repressor, eIF4A2 in KRAS-driven LuAd leads to a dysregulated protein synthesis landscape characterised by a strongly upregulated secretome, enlarged secretory compartments, increased oxidative metabolism and acquisition of senescence-like characteristics. Paradoxically, this overdriven secretory protein synthesis landscape delays tumorigenesis and leads to the appearance of clusters of non-proliferative, p21-positive KRAS

conclusionsOur study highlights that restraint of mRNA translation by eIF4A2 is critical in the early-stages of KRAS-driven LuAd to allow bypass of oncogene-induced senescence and tumour progression. Importantly, because tumours with dysregulated mRNA translation rely heavily on MAP-kinase signalling they are exquisitely sensitive to MEK inhibition, and this indicates the possibility that low expression of eIF4A2 could be used to identify potential responders to MEK inhibitors in clinical trials.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsProtein BiosynthesisRNA, MessengerAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4AGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4AProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)RNA, MessengereIF4AKRASLung adenocarcinomaMetabolismmRNA translationOncogene-induced senescenceRapamycinTrametinib

Identifiers

PMID42163342
PMCPMC13366719

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.