Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42163298›Full record

ArticleTrials2026

Effect of crystalloid preloading on hypotension during propofol sedation for gastroenteroscopy: a prospective, randomized controlled study protocol.

Zemin Gao, Wenyi Chen, Xiaowen Wu, Tianjun Wu, Xiangshuo Meng, Guilong Wang, Xin Zhang

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zemin Gao *School of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, 221004, China.
Wenyi Chen *Department of Anesthesiology, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, 214023, China.
Xiaowen WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, 214023, China.
Tianjun WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, 214023, China.
Xiangshuo MengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, 214023, China.
Guilong WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, 214023, China. guilwang@aliyun.com.
Xin ZhangSchool of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, 221004, China. xinzhang3@njmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2675-8197

Funding

Wuxi Municipal Health Commission T202202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPropofol sedation for gastroenteroscopy, with advantages such as safety and comfort, is popular among a large number of patients. However, more than one-third of patients receiving propofol sedation experience intraoperative hypotension (IOH), which should not be ignored in patients of any age. The therapeutic effect of preloading in various in-operating-room anesthesias has been confirmed and widely applied. However, there are relatively few studies on preloading in outpatient intravenous anesthesia at home and abroad, and the required dose for preloading has not been explored.

methodsThis is a prospective randomized, single-center controlled trial. A total of 606 eligible participants scheduled for painless gastroenteroscopy will be enrolled and randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either receive crystalloid preloading or no fluid infusion. The primary outcome of our study is the incidence of IOH. Secondary outcomes include inferior vena cava collapse index (IVC-CI), ΔIVC-CI, intraoperative dosage of ephedrine, BP (blood pressure), HR (heart rate), SpO DISCUSSION: This study aims to explore the impact of a certain dose of crystalloid preloading on the incidence of intraoperative hypotension during propofol-sedated gastroenteroscopy, in order to provide a reference for hemodynamic management in painless gastroenteroscopy.

trial registrationChiCTR ChiCTR2400082021. Registered on March 19, 2024.

Indexed as

Crystalloid SolutionsEndoscopy, GastrointestinalHypnotics and SedativesHypotensionPropofolAdultAnesthetics, IntravenousFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAnesthetics, IntravenousCrystalloid SolutionsHypnotics and SedativesPropofolCrystalloid preloadingInferior vena cava collapse indexIntraoperative hypotensionPainless gastroenteroscopy

Identifiers

PMID42163298
PMCPMC13366852

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.