Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42163270›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2026

Changes in pediatric service utilization for depression and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Kiran Thapa, Janani Rajbhandari, Eunhae Shin, Yehia Abdelsamad, Daniel Salinas, Emily Anne Vall

Abstract read
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Article in BMC health services research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kiran ThapaDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of Georgia, Georgia, US.
Janani RajbhandariDepartment of Health Policy & Management, University of Georgia, 100 Foster Road, Athens, GA, 30602, US. jrthapa@uga.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0468-0387
Eunhae ShinDepartment of Health Policy & Management, University of Georgia, 100 Foster Road, Athens, GA, 30602, US.
Yehia AbdelsamadDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of Georgia, Georgia, US.
Daniel SalinasChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta, Georgia, US.
Emily Anne VallResilient Georgia, Georgia, US.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvaluation of service utilization for common mental health disorders among pediatric population during the COVID-19 pandemic may help identify potential barriers to service use among different groups. This study investigates the utilization of health care services for depression and anxiety among 3-17-year-olds before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsThe monthly cases of depression and anxiety disorders in 2019 and 2020 were identified using Medicaid claims data from the largest care management organization serving Georgia, US. Service utilization rates were compared between pre-COVID and during/post-COVID using negative binomial regression in an interrupted time series study design. Subgroup analyses were done by age group, gender, and government benefits program participation status.

resultsThe average monthly encounters per 1,000 beneficiaries for depression and anxiety disorders decreased by 13.2% and 4.4% during the pandemic. There were statistically significant reductions in month-to-month service utilization for both depression and anxiety in the post-pandemic period across subgroups. DISCUSSION: Utilization of pediatric health care services for anxiety and depression of the population studied decreased during the pandemic. This may have led to an increase in mental health conditions post pandemic.

Indexed as

AnxietyAnxiety DisordersCOVID-19DepressionMental Health ServicesPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGeorgiaHumansMaleMedicaidPandemicsSARS-CoV-2AnxietyChildrenCOVID-19DepressionHealth service utilization

Identifiers

PMID42163270
PMCPMC13371521

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