Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42163238›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2026

The effect of applying eye movement exercise on pain and sleep quality among children undergoing chemotherapy.

Nagwa Ibrahim Eldemery, Reham Elsaeed Hashad, Heba Abubakr Salama, Hend Reda Ali Elkest, Emmillie Joy Mejia, Ayman Muhammad Kamel Senosy, Shereen Ahmed Elwasefy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nagwa Ibrahim EldemeryFaculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Reham Elsaeed HashadFaculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Heba Abubakr SalamaFaculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Hend Reda Ali ElkestFaculty of Nursing, Tanta university, Tanta, Egypt.
Emmillie Joy MejiaMAPUA University, Manila, 1204, Philippines.
Ayman Muhammad Kamel SenosyFaculty of Nursing, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. dr.aymansenosy@nursing.asu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9390-8330
Shereen Ahmed ElwasefyFaculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNursing interventions that apply neutropenic precautions, provide medication, offer nutritional and psychological support, and address side effects such as pain, nausea, fatigue, and infection are beneficial for children undergoing chemotherapy. Pain and sleep difficulties are common in children receiving chemotherapy. Therefore, this study looks at eye movement exercises as a non-pharmacological means of enhancing their comfort and overall health.

aimThis study aimed to evaluate effect of applying eye movement exercise on pain and sleep quality among children undergoing chemotherapy. SUBJECTS AND

methodsTo accomplish this study's goal, a quasi-experimental research approach was employed. The research was carried out at the Oncology Center affiliated with Mansoura University. A selective sample of fifty children receiving chemotherapy in the setting was included in the study. Three tools were employed to gather data: Tool I: A structured interviewing questionnaire consisting of two sections (Part 1: Child characteristics; Part 2: Children's medical history); Tool II: Pain Rating Scale; Tool III: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).

resultsThe findings of the current study revealed that the implementation of eye movement exercises reduced the mean pain levels among children receiving chemotherapy and improved their sleep quality.

conclusionThe findings of the current study indicate that a structured eye movement exercise program may contribute to reducing pain levels and improving sleep quality among children receiving chemotherapy. As a simple, non-invasive, and low-cost intervention, eye movement exercises can be considered as a supportive nursing strategy to enhance patient comfort during chemotherapy. However, further research with larger sample sizes and controlled study designs is recommended to strengthen the evidence and confirm the effectiveness of this intervention in pediatric oncology settings. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

A quasi-experimental studyChildrenEye movement exerciseNursing interventionsSleep quality

Identifiers

PMID42163238
PMCPMC13192190

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.