Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42162952›Full record

ArticlePest management science2026

The innovative application of ethylicin as a seed-fumigant in preventing and controlling cucumber seed-borne pathogens.

Min Zhang, Guangming Chen, Zhaoai Shi, Aocheng Cao, Qiuxia Wang, Dongdong Yan, Wensheng Fang, Yuan Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pest management science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Min ZhangState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3315-3084
Guangming ChenState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Zhaoai ShiState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Aocheng CaoState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Qiuxia WangState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Dongdong YanState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Wensheng FangState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Yuan LiState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.

Funding

the National Key R & D Program of China (Grant No. 2024YFD2001100)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeed-borne pathogens substantially reduce cucumber yield and seed quality. Seed fumigation may provide effective disinfestation while maintaining seed viability. This study evaluated ethylicin (ETH) as a fumigant for cucumber seeds and compared its performance with that of allyl isothiocyanate (AITC) and chloropicrin (CP).

resultsETH showed the highest overall efficacy in closed-plate bioassays and pot experiments, with over 75% inhibition of the target pathogens, outperforming AITC and CP. ETH fumigation selectively reshaped the seed-associated microbiota, significantly reducing pathogenic fungal and bacterial taxa, including Fusarium (69.55%), Alternaria (52.16%), and Proteobacteria. It also increased germination and emergence by 10.00-24.32%, and improved plant height (7.30-16.60%), stem thickness (2.73-5.11%), and chlorophyll content (6.77-7.80%). ETH-treated plants produced up to seven flowers per plant, compared with three in the control and seed residues ranged from 1.19 to 7.55 mg kg

conclusionETH shows strong potential as a cucumber seed-fumigant, combining high disease suppression with improved crop establishment. These results offer a practical alternative to conventional fumigants for improving seed health and supporting sustainable cucumber production. © 2026 Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

Cucumis sativusFumigationPlant DiseasesSeedsFusariumbiological fumigantcucumberethylicinseed‐borne pathogensseed fumigation

Identifiers

PMID42162952
PMCPMC13453216

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.