Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42162565›Full record

Trial reportMuscle & nerve2026

Association of Pain With Mental and Physical Function in Patients With Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy: A Secondary Analysis From Two Randomized Controlled Trials.

Karim Saab, Umang Gada, Michael B Sohn, Lauren Major, Brian Burnette, Melyssa Foust, Dhaval Shah, Judith O Hopkins, Gary Morrow, Karen Mustain and 5 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Muscle & nerve, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Karim SaabDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3678-9007
Umang GadaDepartment of Surgery, Supportive Care in Cancer, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Michael B SohnDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA.
Lauren MajorDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York, USA.
Brian BurnetteCancer Research of Wisconsin and Northern Michigan NCORP, Green Bay, Wisconsin, USA.
Melyssa FoustUpstate Carolina Consortium Community Oncology Research Program, Greer, South Carolina, USA.
Dhaval ShahHelen F. Graham Cancer Center and Research Institute, Christiana Care, Newark, Delaware, USA.
Judith O HopkinsSoutheast Clinical Oncology Research Consortium NCORP/Novant Health Cancer Institute, Winston Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Gary MorrowDepartment of Surgery, Supportive Care in Cancer, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Karen MustainDepartment of Surgery, Supportive Care in Cancer, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Supriya G MohileDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Wilmott Cancer Institute, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Lynn GauthierDepartment of Family and Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université Laval; Oncology Division, Research Center of the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec-Université Laval, Quebec, Canada.
Robert KnoerlDepartment of Health Behavior and Clinical Science, University of Michigan School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6996-5068
Susanna B ParkSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Brain and Mind Centre, the University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Jennifer S GewandterDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York, USA.

Funding

URCC NCORP Research BaseUG1CA189961 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Michelle C Janelsins, KAREN M. MUSTIAN · 2014 to 2026
$67.7M
UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER--CCOP RESEARCH BASEU10CA037420 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MORROW, GARY R · 1985 to 2014
$21.1M
Wireless transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TENS) for chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy: A phase II randomized clinical trialR21CA235389 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GEWANDTER, JENNIFER · 2019 to 2020
$363k
Promoting high-quality pain treatment trials through mentorship of junior investigators: A focus on study conduct and method developmentK24NS126861 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GEWANDTER, JENNIFER · 2021 to 2021
$306k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA235389NCI NIH HHS U10 CA037420NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189961NIH HHS K24NS126861NIH HHS R21 CA235389NIH HHS U10CA37420NIH HHS UG1CA189961NINDS NIH HHS K24 NS126861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

aimsChemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) affects 30%-60% of patients who receive neurotoxic chemotherapy. Multiple studies have shown that these symptoms negatively impact patients' quality of life. This study seeks to examine the association of the severity of pain in CIPN and different health outcomes after adjustment for non-painful symptoms.

methodsBaseline data from two randomized clinical trials (RCTs) involving 595 participants with painful and non-painful CIPN were used to examine associations between pain severity and mental and physical function using linear regression models. Participants were grouped into four pain severity categories measured via the 0-10 numeric rating scale. The analyses were repeated with adjustment for non-painful symptoms.

resultsThe proportions of participants reporting severe pain were similar between trials (41% vs. 48%). Participants with severe CIPN pain in both trials (N = 274) reported worse outcomes across all assessed domains than participants with non-painful CIPN (N = 70) (p < 0.02). However, this was not consistently observed when comparing to other pain groups (mild or moderate pain). When the analyses were repeated with the severity of numbness and tingling included as covariates for a proxy of overall neuropathy severity, the associations between pain and health domains were similar. DISCUSSION: Participants with CIPN experiencing severe pain have worse health outcomes than participants with non-painful CIPN, regardless of severity of other non-painful neuropathy symptoms. Research should focus on developing effective pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions that target pain to reduce the symptom burden of CIPN and increase implementation of currently available interventions for pain in the context of CIPN.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsPainPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementQuality of LifeSeverity of Illness IndexAntineoplastic Agentschemotherapy‐induced peripheral neuropathychronic painhealth outcomesmental and physical functionquality of life

Identifiers

PMID42162565
PMCPMC13588229

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.