Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42162153›Full record

ReviewCommunications biology2026

Sensing the spectrum: diverse stimuli for the NLRP3 inflammasome.

Nanyang Xiao, Zexuan Lu, Jueqi Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Communications biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nanyang Xiao *Department of Microbiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Zexuan Lu *Department of Microbiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jueqi ChenDepartment of Microbiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. jueqi@uchicago.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7164-8988

Funding

Trans-Golgi Network Remodeling by Microbial FactorsR35GM151390 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Jueqi Chen · 2023 to 2026
$1.8M
Bacterial Cholesterol-Dependent Cytolysins in Inflammasome ActivationR01AI182143 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Jueqi Chen · 2025 to 2026
$1.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI182143NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM151390U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) R01AI182143U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) R35GM151390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The NLRP3 inflammasome is a central inflammatory signaling pathway in host defense, cancer, metabolic disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases. Unlike other pattern-recognition receptors, NLRP3 senses perturbations in organelle integrity and ion homeostasis, enabling its activation by a remarkably broad spectrum of pathogen-derived and cellular stress signals. In this review, we summarize recent advances that have expanded our understanding of the diverse classes of NLRP3 stimuli and highlight breakthroughs in elucidating the molecular mechanisms underlying both infection-driven and sterile inflammation. Finally, we discuss unresolved questions surrounding the physiological relevance of NLRP3 stimuli and the nature of uncharacterized stimuli in sterile inflammatory diseases, emphasizing how resolving these gaps may inform targeted therapeutic development.

Indexed as

InflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinSignal TransductionAnimalsHumansInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein

Identifiers

PMID42162153
PMCPMC13190862

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.