Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42161950›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Multifaceted roles of PDS5B in RAD51-dependent homology-directed DNA repair and replication fork protection.

Jeffrey N Katz, Lorena Samentar, Qingming Fang, Jae-Hoon Ji, Wenjing Li, Qiongmei Gao, Sahiti Kuppa, Boya Gao, Cody M Rogers, Hardeep Kaur and 24 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors.

Jeffrey N Katz *Department of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8647-7704
Lorena Samentar *Department of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Qingming Fang *Department of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4006-0636
Jae-Hoon Ji *Department of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-8233-9416
Wenjing LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9151-9219
Qiongmei GaoDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Sahiti KuppaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Boya GaoDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Cody M RogersDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Hardeep KaurDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6385-8413
Aida Badamchi ShabestariDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Arijit DuttaDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Shahrez SyedDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0491-3566
Miriam TovarDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Nozomi TomimatsuDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Bipasha MukherjeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Elizabeth M IrvinDepartment of Physics and Toxicology Program, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8274-7113
Shuo ZhouDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Amyn A HabibDepartments of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4164-9028
David S LibichDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6492-2803
Robert HromasDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Alexander V MazinDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Manjeet K RaoGreehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7573-2677
Shaun K OlsenDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1265-7101
Elizabeth V WasmuthDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Ana LosadaChromosome Dynamics Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5251-3383
Daohong ZhouDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2400-6461
Hong WangDepartment of Physics and Toxicology Program, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0165-3559
Li LanDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0383-6172
Eric C GreeneDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7387-824X
Weixing ZhaoDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5746-3696
Youngho KwonDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA. kwony@uthscsa.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0287-8795
Sandeep BurmaDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA. burma@uthscsa.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7057-9845
Patrick SungDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA. sungp@uthscsa.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1396-9040

Funding

Regulation of BRCA-dependent Genome Repair via the 53BP1 AxisP01CA275717 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Patrick Sung · 2024 to 2026
$10.1M
YEAST DNA REPAIR GENES AND PROTEINS OF THE RAD52 GROUPR01ES007061 · NIEHS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Patrick Sung · 1995 to 2026
$9.4M
Mechanisms of DNA Homology-directed Genome Repair and Tumor SuppressionR35CA241801 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI SUNG, PATRICK · 2019 to 2025
$6.0M
Mechanistic Dissection of the Fanconi Anemia Pathway of DNA Damage Response and RR01CA168635 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Gary M Kupfer, Patrick Sung · 2013 to 2026
$5.8M
BRCA-dependent Mechanisms of Genome Maintenance and RepairR50CA265315 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI YOUNGHO KWON · 2022 to 2026
$818k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA275717NCI NIH HHS R01 CA168635NCI NIH HHS R35 CA241801NCI NIH HHS R50 CA265315NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES007061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PDS5B (Precocious Dissociation of Sisters 5B) functions in sister chromatid cohesion and genome organization. Interestingly, PDS5B also associates with RAD51, the recombinase required for DNA damage repair by homologous recombination (HR) and the preservation of stressed DNA replication forks against nucleolytic attrition. We show that PDS5B binds dsDNA preferentially over ssDNA and that it enhances RAD51-mediated DNA strand exchange via the capture of dsDNA. PDS5B also acts synergistically with BRCA2-DSS1 to help overcome the interference of RPA in DNA strand exchange and works in conjunction with RAD51 to protect dsDNA against digestion by MRE11-RAD50-NBS1. DNA binding activity resides within the disordered C-terminal region of PDS5B, and testing of a DNA binding mutant provides evidence that this PDS5B attribute underpins protein functions in vitro and in HR and replication fork protection in cells. Our findings thus reveal distinct functions of PDS5B in genome repair and maintenance.

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsDNA RepairDNA ReplicationRad51 RecombinaseRecombinational DNA RepairBRCA2 ProteinCell Cycle ProteinsDNADNA DamageDNA, Single-StrandedHomologous RecombinationHumansMRE11 Homologue ProteinNuclear ProteinsProtein BindingReplication Protein ABRCA2 ProteinCell Cycle ProteinsDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, Single-StrandedMRE11 Homologue ProteinMRE11 protein, humanNBN protein, humanNuclear ProteinsRAD51 protein, humanRad51 RecombinaseReplication Protein A

Identifiers

PMID42161950
PMCPMC13381759

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