Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42161888›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2026

Computed tomography-measured trabecular attenuation at first lumbar vertebra as a surrogate marker of bone mineral density and osteoporosis in patients undergoing hemodialysis.

Takahiro Yajima, Ai Kurisawa, Maiko Arao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Renal failure, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Takahiro YajimaDepartment of Nephrology, Matsunami General Hospital, Gifu, Japan.
Ai KurisawaDepartment of Nephrology, Matsunami General Hospital, Gifu, Japan.
Maiko AraoDepartment of Nephrology, Matsunami General Hospital, Gifu, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The risk of fractures and osteoporosis is higher in patients on hemodialysis than in the general population. We examined the association between computed tomography (CT)-measured trabecular attenuation at the first lumbar vertebra (L1 CT-attenuation), bone mineral density (BMD), and osteoporosis in patients on hemodialysis. We retrospectively included Japanese patients on hemodialysis who underwent non-enhanced abdominal CT and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) analyses as part of a medical checkup between April 2019 and March 2021. L1 CT-attenuation (Hounsfield units, HU) and BMD of the femoral neck and lumbar spine were measured. We analyzed associations between L1 CT-attenuation and BMD and examined its diagnostic accuracy and odds ratio for detecting osteoporosis, defined as a DEXA T-score of < -2.5 at either site. A total of 119 patients (mean age: 67.2 years; men; 63.0%; body mass index [BMI]: 22.4 ± 3.9 kg/m

Indexed as

Bone DensityCancellous BoneKidney Failure, ChronicLumbar VertebraeOsteoporosisRenal DialysisTomography, X-Ray ComputedAbsorptiometry, PhotonAgedFemaleFemur NeckHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBone mineral densitycomputed tomographyCT-attenuationhemodialysisosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID42161888
PMCPMC13195716

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.