Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42160423›Full record

ArticleScience advances2026

Cooperativity, entropy, and effective concentration in DNA origami self-replication.

Heng Ni, Feng Zhou, Guolong Zhu, Lev Bershadsky, Shen Ai, Kun Wang, Ruojie Sha, Nadrian C Seeman, Paul M Chaikin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Heng NiDepartment of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7521-0657
Feng ZhouDepartment of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6571-5969
Guolong ZhuDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Physics, Fairleigh Dickinson University, Madison, NJ 07940, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8893-5617
Lev BershadskyDepartment of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
Shen AiDepartment of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-7745-3903
Kun WangDepartment of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7099-0367
Ruojie ShaDepartment of Chemistry, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0807-734X
Nadrian C SeemanDepartment of Chemistry, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9680-4649
Paul M ChaikinDepartment of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9864-0089

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many new structures, machines, active materials, and devices have been produced in the rapidly growing field of DNA nanotechnology. However, the thermodynamics of complex DNA assemblies remains not well understood. Here, we treat the assembly, melting, and activation of more complex structures where interactions are generally cooperative. We abandon a rigorous theory involving a complex landscape in favor of a two-state (open-close) scenario with effective concentration and entropy effects. We test our model with self-replication of DNA origami motifs of increasing sizes and with FRET on a single DNA pair held in proximity, and it predicts melting temperatures to ~2°C where there is a 50°C shift arising from cooperativity. The model is especially useful for designing interactions between large objects programmed to open and close and is readily adaptable to assembly and activation in systems other than DNA.

Indexed as

DNADNA ReplicationEntropyNucleic Acid ConformationDNA NanostructuresFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferNanotechnologyThermodynamicsDNA

Identifiers

PMID42160423
PMCPMC13189100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.