Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42160373›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Computational biology exposed a common pathogenic mechanism in influenza A and Guillain-Barré syndrome.

Ye Deng, Zhongwen Tang, Qiong Chen, Xujuan Hu, Yingjie Zhang, Meng Chen, Qiongya Wang, Fuli Ren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ye DengClinical Biospecimen Resource Center, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6163-4760
Zhongwen TangClinical Biospecimen Resource Center, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Qiong ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Xujuan HuClinical Biospecimen Resource Center, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yingjie ZhangClinical Biospecimen Resource Center, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Meng ChenInstitute of Aging, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Qiongya WangClinical Biospecimen Resource Center, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Fuli RenClinical Biospecimen Resource Center, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8779-0353

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza virus A (H1N1) can lead to acute respiratory infection, while Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) is an autoimmune peripheral neuropathy, which can work as a post-infectious disease. There are clinical observations showing the existence of a possible relationship between the presence of H1N1 infection and GBS disease, and therefore there could be common immunopathological pathways associated with H1N1 infection and GBS. The possible similarity between H1N1 infection and GBS was further investigated using integrated bioinformatics and systems biology approaches. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified from GEO datasets related to H1N1 infection and GBS. Enrichment analysis was conducted to understand the functional roles of identified DEGs by performing GO and KEGG pathway analysis. For the interacting proteins of the common DEGs, protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis helped to find out TLR4, TNF, and ITGAM as key hub genes. These hub genes might have common molecular pathways in H1N1 infection and GBS. To predict possible drug targets for treatment, analysis of interactions between hub genes and miRNAs, TFs, and related diseases was performed.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyGuillain-Barre SyndromeInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMicroRNAsProtein Interaction MapsMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID42160373
PMCPMC13189410

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.