Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42160360›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2026

Effect of an herbal supplement on quality of life in participants with insomnia: A randomized placebo controlled cross-over pilot trial.

Prachi Singh, Isabella Griffith, Makayla Tanksley, Robbie A Beyl, Frank Greenway

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Prachi SinghPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7392-9035
Isabella GriffithPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States of America.
Makayla TanksleyPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States of America.
Robbie A BeylPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8582-744X
Frank GreenwayPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States of America.

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Cardiovascular risk and circadian misalignment in short sleepers- role of extended eating period.R01HL166306 · NHLBI · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Prachi Singh · 2023 to 2026
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL166306NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsomnia is a common sleep disorder linked to poor quality of life. Patients with insomnia frequently rely on herbal supplements to improve sleep and quality of life; however, most supplements do not undergo rigorous testing to determine their effectiveness. The primary objective of the pilot trial was to test the effectiveness of the herbal supplement on sleep and quality of life.

methodsIn a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover pilot trial, participants were assigned study drinks consisting of the herbal supplement containing extracts from chicory and green tea or placebo for 7 days. This was followed by a crossover to the other arm after 2 weeks of a washout period. Participants were healthy individuals of the age of 50 years or more with insomnia. Study measures included subjective assessments of sleep, daytime sleepiness, fatigue, and quality of life via questionnaires. Habitual sleep patterns and sleep architecture were objectively evaluated by a 7-day accelerometry and polysomnography.

resultsTen participants (9 women; age 59 ± 6 y; BMI 30 ± 10 kg/m2) with insomnia severity index of 21 ± 4 and wake after sleep onset (WASO) of 75 ± 33 min were enrolled in the study. The impact of placebo and supplement was different for measures related to daytime sleepiness and physical fatigue but not quality of life. No within and between treatment differences were observed for any objective measures of habitual sleep patterns or sleep architecture. Within group analysis showed improvement in subjective sleep quality, daytime sleepiness, and general fatigue after 7-day consumption of the placebo drink, but not after consumption of herbal supplement. There were no adverse events related to study participation.

conclusionCompared to placebo drink, daily consumption of the herbal supplement for 7 days did not improve any aspect of quality of life or sleep in our pilot study participants with insomnia. Well controlled clinical trials are needed to confirm the claims related to supplements.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsPlant ExtractsQuality of LifeSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAgedCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodFatigueFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPolysomnographySleepPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID42160360
PMCPMC13189356

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.