Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42160113›Full record

ArticleOccupational medicine (Oxford, England)2026

Physicians practising occupational medicine in Canada: a 2025 national survey.

N Rajaram, S Hudon, S Straube, D L Holness

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational medicine (Oxford, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

N RajaramDivision of Occupational Medicine, Department of Medicine, Temerty School of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3H2, Canada.
S HudonOntario Ministry of Labour, Immigration, Training and Skills Development, Toronto, Ontario, M7A 1T7, Canada.
S StraubeDivision of Preventive Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2R3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7862-0398
D L HolnessDivision of Occupational Medicine, Department of Medicine, Temerty School of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3H2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6632-7688

Funding

Centre for Research Expertise on Occupational Disease, funded by the Ontario Ministry of LabourFrench by the Centre for Research Expertise on Occupational DiseaseOntario Ministry of Labour, Immigration, Training and Skills Development
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOccupational medicine (OM) is a small field in Canada. Due to various routes of entry, accurate depictions of the field are challenging and have been conducted twice previously.

aimsTo assess the profile of OM practice in Canada and distinguish between subgroups of interest (by years of practice and training routes).

methodsA 66-item survey was distributed by three national and four provincial organizations with OM physician members, asking about demographic information, qualifications and education, and characteristics of practice, duties and compensation.

results107 surveys were received. More than half (52%) of respondents declared being >55 years old, and 67% identified as male. Eighteen per cent reported having specialist credentials in OM, while the majority reported other backgrounds, and nearly 25% had no formal qualifications in OM. Those with >15 years of work in OM were more likely to be specialists, have a graduate degree relevant to OM and have core duties related to addiction medicine, workplace health and safety (e.g. training, hygiene evaluation) and leadership duties. Compared to respondents with no formal training, those with formal training were more likely to report adequate education in OM and more likely to work in management/administrative roles.

conclusionsThis is the first survey to seek input from a broad variety of OM-focused organizations in Canada. While the field is ageing overall, other demographic changes and newer pathways to certification show a change in the landscape from previous surveys.

Indexed as

Occupational MedicinePhysiciansAdultCanadaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42160113
PMCPMC13412376

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.