Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42160102›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2026

Cortical subpial aging-related tau astrogliopathy in older adult men who participated in youth amateur American-style football.

Grant L Iverson, Pouya Jamshidi, Amy Deep-Soboslay, Thomas M Hyde, Joel E Kleinman, Claire E Shepherd, Lili-Naz Hazrati, Rudolph J Castellani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Grant L IversonDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Pouya JamshidiDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States.
Amy Deep-SoboslayLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins Medical Campus, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Thomas M HydeLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins Medical Campus, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Joel E KleinmanLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins Medical Campus, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Claire E ShepherdNeuroscience Research Australia, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Lili-Naz HazratiDepartment of Pathology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Rudolph J CastellaniDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5414-3184

Funding

Schoen Adams Research InstituteSchoen Adams Research Institute at Spaulding RehabilitationWounded Warrior Project to conduct research relating to CTE and traumatic encephalopathy syndrome, but not for this study
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astrocytes play essential roles in various functions including ionic homeostasis, energy metabolism, neurotransmission, and regulation of the blood-brain barrier. Researchers have reported that hyperphosphorylated tau in astrocytes can be identified in postmortem, particularly in individuals over the age of 60 years. Astrocytic p-tau has also been reported in association with chronic traumatic encephalopathy neuropathologic change (CTE-NC). This study investigates possible association between subpial aging-related tau astrogliopathy (ARTAG) and a history of playing high school American-style football. Postmortem brain tissue samples were obtained from 176 men (median age at death = 65 years; range = 50-96) from the Lieber Institute for Brain Development. There were 128 with no known history of participating in contact or collision sports and 48 (27.3%) who participated in football. Subpial ARTAG was identified in 23 cases (13.1%). Those who participated in football had a higher percentage with subpial ARTAG than those who did not participate in football (20.8% vs 10.2%), although this difference was not statistically significant (P =.061). The 2 groups did not differ in the percentages who had subpial ARTAG in a sulcal depth (10.4% of former football players and 7.8% of controls). More research is needed to understand possible associations between subpial ARTAG, aging, and CTE-NC.

Indexed as

AgingAstrocytesCerebral CortexFootballTauopathiestau ProteinsAgedAged, 80 and overChronic Traumatic EncephalopathyHumansMaleMiddle Agedtau ProteinsagingARTAGchronic traumatic encephalopathyconcussionhead injurysportstautraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID42160102
PMCPMC13440669

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.