Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42159814›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2026

Effect of intraoperative crural block on first-day postoperative pain after laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair: a two-center retrospective study.

Rafail Ibayev, Ulvi Isgandarov

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Rafail IbayevDepartment of General Surgery, Çakmak Erdem Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye. Dr.Rafail@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4718-2134
Ulvi IsgandarovDepartment of General Surgery, Kocaeli University Hospital, Kocaeli, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hiatal hernia repair is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), yet postoperative pain remains a clinically relevant issue despite the widespread adoption of minimally invasive techniques. Dissection and suturing of the diaphragmatic crura may contribute significantly to early postoperative discomfort, and intraoperative local anesthetic infiltration of the crura under direct visualization has been proposed as a simple pain-modulating strategy. In this retrospective two-center study, 196 patients who underwent laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair between 2023 and 2025 were divided into two groups according to whether intraoperative crural infiltration with bupivacaine was performed. Postoperative pain during the first postoperative day was assessed using a visual analog scale (VAS; 0-10), and postoperative analgesic consumption was compared between groups. Patients who received intraoperative bupivacaine infiltration demonstrated significantly lower postoperative pain scores and reduced analgesic requirements compared with the control group, with statistical analysis performed using SPSS software revealing a significant difference between the groups (p < 0.001). These findings suggest that intraoperative bupivacaine infiltration of the diaphragmatic crura is a safe, simple, and effective adjunct technique for reducing early postoperative pain following laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, LocalBupivacaineHernia, HiatalHerniorrhaphyLaparoscopyNerve BlockPostoperative PainAdultAgedDiaphragmFemaleHumansIntraoperative CareMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineCrural infiltrationLaparoscopic hiatal hernia repairNissen fundoplicationPostoperative pain

Identifiers

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Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.