Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42158880›Full record

ArticleNorthern clinics of Istanbul2026

The effect of cytoreductive nephrectomy on survival in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma receiving tyrosine kinase inhibitors.

Irem Bilgetekin, Erdem Ozturk, Cengiz Karacin, Fatma Bugdayci Basal, Zeynep Akdagcik, Berna Oksuzoglu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Northern clinics of Istanbul, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Irem BilgetekinDepartment of Medical Oncology, Memorial Ankara Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye.
Erdem OzturkDepartment of Urology, University of Health Sciences, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye.
Cengiz KaracinDepartment of Medical Oncology, University of Health Sciences, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye.
Fatma Bugdayci BasalDepartment of Medical Oncology, Losante Children's and Adult Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye.
Zeynep AkdagcikDepartment of Urology, University of Health Sciences, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye.
Berna OksuzogluDepartment of Medical Oncology, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe role of cytoreductive nephrectomy (CN) in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is controversial. The aim of this study was to compare survival outcomes between nephrectomy and non-nephrectomy groups in patients with de novo metastatic renal cell carcinoma receiving tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI).

methodsThis retrospective study included 99 patients with de novo metastatic renal cell carcinoma, stratified according to receipt of cytoreductive nephrectomy. Baseline clinicopathological variables, including International Metastatic RCC Database Consortium (IMDC) risk category, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status, sarcomatoid features, Fuhrman grade, and TKI regimen, were collected. Overall survival was evaluated using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

resultsAmong 99 patients, IMDC risk categories were favorable in 21 (21.2%), intermediate in 52 (52.5%), and poor in 26 (26.3%). CN was performed in 67 patients (67.7%). Pazopanib and sunitinib were used in 50 (50.5%) and 49 (49.5%) patients, respectively. In comparison with the nephrectomy cohort, a greater percentage of patients in the non-nephrectomy cohort were classified as poor risk (37.5% vs. 20.8%, p=0.010). Overall survival differed significantly across IMDC risk groups (p=0.001). In the favorable-risk subgroup, median overall survival was longer with nephrectomy than without surgery (42 vs. 12 months, p=0.042). There was no significant difference in survival between pazopanib and sunitinib treatment (14 vs. 16 months, p=0.251).

conclusionCN was associated with improved overall survival in the favorable-risk subgroup, whereas no significant survival difference was observed in intermediate- or poor-risk groups.

Indexed as

Cytoreductive nephrectomyrenal cell carcinomatyrosine kinase inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID42158880
PMCPMC13181546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.