Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42158816›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of medical sciences2026

The Adjunctive Role of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Microbial Infection-Related Conditions.

Wentian Zhang, Xinxin Li, Hongwei Ma, Ya Li, Yuanhang Xi, Wenlan Wang, Yong Liu, Peijun Han

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of medical sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wentian ZhangDepartment of Aerospace Hygiene, School of Aerospace Medicine, Air Force Medical University: Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xinxin LiDepartment of Aerospace Hygiene, School of Aerospace Medicine, Air Force Medical University: Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Hongwei MaDepartment of Microbiology, School of Preclinical Medicine, Air Force Medical University: Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Ya LiDepartment of Aerospace Hygiene, School of Aerospace Medicine, Air Force Medical University: Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yuanhang XiDepartment of Aerospace Hygiene, School of Aerospace Medicine, Air Force Medical University: Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Wenlan WangDepartment of Aerospace Hygiene, School of Aerospace Medicine, Air Force Medical University: Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yong LiuDepartment of Aerospace Hygiene, School of Aerospace Medicine, Air Force Medical University: Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Peijun HanDepartment of Aerospace Hygiene, School of Aerospace Medicine, Air Force Medical University: Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) demonstrates expanding applications in infectious diseases through its multimodal mechanisms. As an adjunctive treatment, HBOT directly exerts antimicrobial effects through oxygen toxicity and reactive oxygen species generation, while indirectly enhances host immunity by improving neutrophil function and promoting tissue repair. Clinical evidence supports its adjunctive use in complex infections including diabetic foot wounds, necrotizing soft tissue infections, COVID-19, and mucormycosis, particularly in hypoxic wounds where conventional therapies show limited efficacy. While current studies are promising, further randomized trials are needed to standardize protocols and confirm efficacy.

Indexed as

Bacterial InfectionsCOVID-19Hyperbaric OxygenationCombined Modality TherapyDiabetic FootDiving and Hyperbaric MedicineHumansMucormycosisSARS-CoV-2Soft Tissue InfectionsAdjunctive TherapyAntimicrobial MechanismsBacterial InfectionsHyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT)ImmunomodulationViral Infections

Identifiers

PMID42158816
PMCPMC13181385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.