Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42158663›Full record

ArticleTranslational pediatrics2026

Surfactant retreatment in very preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome: an observational cohort study.

Carlo Dani, Marina Lo Nigro, Chiara Poggi, Iuri Corsini, Simone Pratesi

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Translational pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carlo DaniDepartment of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Marina Lo NigroDepartment of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Chiara PoggiDivision of Neonatology, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Iuri CorsiniDepartment of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Simone PratesiDepartment of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Data on surfactant retreatment in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) are limited, and international guidelines do not provide specific recommendations on this issue. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of surfactant retreatment in very preterm infants (VPI). Methods: We retrospectively studied 140 VPI born at 23 Results: Fifty-four (39%) infants received one dose of surfactant and 86 (61%) multiple doses. SpO Conclusions: The first and second doses of surfactant were effective in improving SpO

Indexed as

preterm infantrespiratory distress syndrome (RDS)retreatmentSurfactant

Identifiers

PMID42158663
PMCPMC13181640

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.