ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2026
Quorum sensing regulators AphA and HapR differentially regulate fluvibactin biosynthesis in
Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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- Quorum sensing regulators AphA and HapR differentially regulate fluvibactin biosynthesis inFrontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
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9 authors.
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Abstract
Introduction: Siderophores are secondary metabolites with high affinity and specificity for iron and play a crucial role in iron acquisition. Methods: In this study, we characterized the gene cluster involved in fluvibactin biosynthesis and investigated how the QS regulators AphA at low cell density (LCD) and HapR at high cell density (HCD) regulate this process. Gene expression, promoter activity, and protein-DNA interactions were analyzed using qPCR, reporter assays, electrophoretic mobility shift assays (EMSA), DNase I footprinting, and 5' rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE). Also, animal experiments were conducted with a mutant which fails to biosynthesize fluvibactin. Results: We identified a fluvibactin biosynthesis gene cluster consisting of 16 genes organized into 9 transcriptional units, which are activated under iron-deficient conditions. Fluvibactin production was increased in the Δ Discussion: These findings provide insights into the genetic basis of fluvibactin biosynthesis and its regulation by QS in
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