Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42157288›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

Horror Fandom, morbid curiosity, and psychological resilience amid war conflict and economic crisis among university students in Lebanon: a cross-sectional study.

Rawad Affan, Marilyn Yammine, Mia Karam, Matthia Abboud, Shafika Assaad

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Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rawad AffanSchool of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, Jounieh, Lebanon. rawad.r.affan@net.usek.edu.lb.
Marilyn YammineSchool of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, Jounieh, Lebanon.
Mia KaramSchool of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, Jounieh, Lebanon.
Matthia AbboudSchool of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, Jounieh, Lebanon.
Shafika AssaadSchool of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, Jounieh, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychological resilience is crucial during prolonged instability, allowing individuals to adapt to change demands, manage intense stress, and maintain mental health. Engagement with horror media and morbid curiosity may be associated with resilience through simulated threat exposure, evidence remains limited in populations experiencing chronic crises.

objectiveThis study aims to examine the associations between horror-related film engagement, trait morbid curiosity, and psychological resilience among Lebanese university students living amid ongoing socio-economic and political instability.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among 235 university students in Lebanon using a self-administered online survey. Measures included film genre preferences, the Pandemic Psychological Resilience Scale (PPRS), and the Morbid Curiosity Scale (MCS). Descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation analyses were performed.

resultsParticipants demonstrated moderate to high psychological resilience (mean = 4.26 ± 0.81) alongside notable emotional distress. Morbid curiosity levels were moderate (mean = 3.42 ± 1.25) and were significantly associated with preferences for darker film genres, particularly crime (r = 0.539), horror (r = 0.524), and psychological thriller (r = 0.507) (p < 0.001). However, no significant association was found between psychological resilience and horror media engagement or morbid curiosity. A weak negative association was observed between preference for alien-invasion films and resilience (r = - 0.177, p = 0.006).

conclusionWhile morbid curiosity is strongly linked to engagement with threat-related media, it does not appear to translate into increased psychological resilience in a chronic multi-crisis context. These findings highlight the importance of contextual factors in shaping adaptive psychological mechanisms.

Indexed as

Economic RecessionExploratory BehaviorResilience, PsychologicalStudentsWarfareAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLebanonMaleUniversitiesYoung AdultCrisis contextsHorror mediaLebanonMental healthMorbid curiosityPsychological resilienceUniversity students

Identifiers

PMID42157288
PMCPMC13359723

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.