Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42156918›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2026

PACS plus stratification of acute angle closure glaucoma cases: a retrospective analysis.

James M Bayliss, William Westlake

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

James M BaylissTennent Institute of Ophthalmology, Gartnavel General Hospital, Glasgow, G12 0YN, UK. James.bayliss@nhs.scot.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1489-2137
William WestlakeRoyal Cornwall Hospital, Treliske, Truro, Cornwall, TR1 3LQ, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo assess the relationship between the PACS Plus criteria and patients who develop primary Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma (AACG).

methodsThis was a retrospective single-centre study including adult patients with a diagnosis of primary AACG recorded between 3rd June 2015 and 3rd June 2025. Secondary causes of acute angle closure were excluded. Following the search, electronic records were screened for PACS Plus criteria and graded as 'PACS Plus' or 'PACS Minus'. The number and type of PACS Plus criteria met by each patient were recorded.

resultsThe database search found 137 patients with AACG, of which 83 met the inclusion criteria and had sufficient data for grading. 45 patients (54.22%) would have been labelled 'PACS Plus', while 38 patients (45.78%) would have been labelled 'PACS Minus'. On changing the PACS Plus criterion 'a family history of significant angle closure disease' to a modified criterion of 'a 1st degree relative with glaucoma', PACS Plus tool sensitivity was improved, with a significant increase in the number of labelled 'PACS Plus' (60 patients, 72.29%; p < 0.001, McNemar test with Edwards correction).

conclusionsThe results found suggest that the PACS Plus tool could be amended to better identify high-risk PACS patients who go on to develop primary AACG. By broadening the family history criteria to 'a 1st degree relative with glaucoma', sensitivity might be significantly increased and better ascertain high-risk PACS patients for whom LPI would be beneficial.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Angle-ClosureIntraocular PressureVisual FieldsAcute DiseaseAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID42156918
PMCPMC13463052

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.