Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42156881›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Effect of lactic acid bacteria inoculation and urea on fermentation quality and aerobic stability of sugarcane top silage.

Smerjai Bureenok, Nittaya Pitiwittayakul, Benya Saenmahayak, Lin Sun, Achara Lukkananukool, Jan Thomas Schonewille

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Smerjai BureenokFaculty of Agricultural Innovation and Technology, Department of Animal Science, Rajamangala University of Technology Isan, Nakhon Ratchasima campus, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand. smerjai.bu@rmuti.ac.th.
Nittaya PitiwittayakulFaculty of Agricultural Innovation and Technology, Department of Animal Science, Rajamangala University of Technology Isan, Nakhon Ratchasima campus, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand.
Benya SaenmahayakFaculty of Agricultural Innovation and Technology, Department of Animal Science, Rajamangala University of Technology Isan, Nakhon Ratchasima campus, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand.
Lin SunInner Mongolia Engineering Research Center of Development and Utilization of Microbial Resources in Silage, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China.
Achara LukkananukoolDepartment of Animal Production Technology and Fisheries, School of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, 10520, Thailand.
Jan Thomas SchonewilleDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Funding

The Science Research and Innovation Fund Contract No. FF66-P1-026.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Lactiplantibacillus paraplantarum ST1 and Limosilactobacillus fermentum G3 and their combination with urea on the aerobic stability of sugarcane tops silages. The fermentation profile was not affected by the interaction between urea and lactic acid bacteria (LAB), except for the lactic acid content (P = 0.012). Lactic acid content was higher in LAB silage (P = 0.008). The use of urea resulted in higher levels of pH value, butyric acid, and ammonia-nitrogen compared to LAB. The addition of urea increased the crude protein, and fiber content in silage and decreased the in vitro dry matter digestibility of silage by 7.1% (P < 0.001). In the urea-treated silages, the pH values remained stable, and the yeast counts remained low during five days of air exposure. In contrast, yeast counts increased in the silages without urea treatment, irrespective of the use of LAB. Clostridium sensu stricto 12 was found exclusively in urea-treated silages. The use of LAB additives without urea appears to be advantageous for the fermentation process of sugarcane tops silage. Despite improving the aerobic stability, the addition of urea is not warranted because it results in a poor-quality silage.

Indexed as

FermentationLactobacillalesSaccharumSilageUreaAerobiosisAmmoniaHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationLactic AcidAmmoniaLactic AcidUreaAcetic acidAerobic stabilityAgricultural wasteFungiHetero-fermentativeHomo-fermentative

Identifiers

PMID42156881
PMCPMC13385923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.