Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42155093›Full record

ArticlePest management science2026

Contrasting effects of rice-crayfish co-culture on insect herbivores at field and landscape scales.

Meiqi Xie, Hongyuan Zhu, Hongxia Hua, Xinmin Lu, Weihua Ma, Wanlun Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pest management science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Meiqi Xie *College of Plant Sciences & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1366-4686
Hongyuan Zhu *College of Plant Sciences & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Hongxia HuaCollege of Plant Sciences & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6068-7287
Xinmin LuCollege of Plant Sciences & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Weihua MaCollege of Plant Sciences & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7458-0293
Wanlun CaiCollege of Plant Sciences & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsect herbivores threaten global agricultural productivity, and sustainable farming systems have been widely promoted to secure food security. However, how such systems affect pest populations across field and landscape scales, and whether such effects vary among pest species, remain poorly understood. As a major staple crop feeding half the global population, rice faces severe threats from multiple pests with divergent biological traits. Rice-crayfish co-culture (RC) is a rapidly expanding sustainable rice farming system with ecological and economic benefits, yet its impacts on these rice pests remain unclear. We conducted a 4-year field survey to investigate RC's effects on pest abundance at field and landscape scales, and whether such effects differ among pest species.

resultsAcross 43-55 paired fields, RC and rice monoculture fields did not significantly differ in the abundance of the white-backed planthopper [Sogatella furcifera (Horváth), WBPH], rice leaf folder [Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenée), RLF] and striped stem borer [Chilo suppressalis (Walker), SSB] at the field scale. At the 3.0-km landscape scale, increasing RC coverage was significantly positively linked to WBPH (estimate = 5.31 ± 1.54, P = 0.002) and RLF (estimate = 3.60 ± 1.67, P = 0.031) abundance, yet significantly negatively associated with SSB abundance (estimate = -5.11 ± 1.43, P < 0.001).

conclusionsThe impacts of RC on rice pests are scale-dependent and species-specific, shaped by pests' distinct biological traits. Our findings highlight that multi-scale, species-specific research is critical for sustainable farming expansion, guiding targeted management instead of uniform control, avoiding unintended outbreaks while maximizing its benefits. © 2026 Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

AgricultureHemipteraHerbivoryMothsOryzaAnimalsCoculture Techniquesmultiscalerice–crayfish co‐culture systemrice pestspecies‐specificsustainable farming

Identifiers

PMID42155093
PMCPMC13453196

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.