Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42154895›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery2026

"K" EY rules to improve learning skills in forth arm robotic platform.

André Vicente Bigolin, Leandro Totti Cavazzola, Antonio Nocchi Kalil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

André Vicente BigolinIrmandade Santa Casa de Porto Alegre, Robotic Surgery Service and Robotic Surgery Training Center - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1019-4008
Leandro Totti CavazzolaIrmandade Santa Casa de Porto Alegre, Robotic Surgery Service and Robotic Surgery Training Center - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2356-2789
Antonio Nocchi KalilIrmandade Santa Casa de Porto Alegre, Hospital Santa Rita, Technical Directorate - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2658-0731

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number of robotic surgeries in the world grows every year. There is pressure to train surgeons, who face the challenge of transforming their surgical technique and adapting to new technology. However, there is a gap in training standardization that allows improvements to be assessed. One of the main technical challenges of the robotic platform with four working arms is their simultaneous cooperation through the movement itself. The technique presented in this article was developed based on the training of more than 400 robotic surgeons.

aimsTo describe the steps to be carried out when performing the training: activation of the arm during "swap" maneuvers (changing active instrument) during one surgical procedure, to understand the movement of the 4th robotic arm, using the letter "K" as a reference. TECHNIQUE: The screen will be divided into right and left and, then, the side of the screen that houses two working arms will be divided into three quadrants - top, bottom and middle. There are four basic rules that will mitigate the learning curve, avoiding the main mistakes that lead to considerations of instruments and difficulty in intracavitary mobility.

conclusionsThe K technique is a relevant resource in teaching robotic surgery, offering a simple and reproducible methodology for developing important skills to reduce the learning curve for new robotic surgeries.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceRoboticsRobotic Surgical ProceduresHumans

Identifiers

PMID42154895
PMCPMC13185534

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.