Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42154602›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2026

Integration of Metal-Organic Framework With Polymer Electrolyte Enables Efficient and Robust Organic Solar Cells.

Ting Wang, Yizhe Liu, Jifa Wu, Jiashuai Wang, Zhenyan He, Yibo Zhou, Xiaoke Zhang, Wei Wang, Yuang Fu, Xinhui Lu and 4 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ting WangNational Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Yizhe LiuBeijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.
Jifa WuNational Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0370-1673
Jiashuai WangNational Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Zhenyan HeNational Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Yibo ZhouNational Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Xiaoke ZhangNational Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Wei WangNational Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Yuang FuDepartment of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Xinhui LuDepartment of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1908-3294
Xiaobing PengNational Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1562-3190
Baobing FanNational Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6514-7490
Fei HuangNational Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9665-6642
Yong CaoNational Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, P. R. China.

Funding

Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Disciplines Breakthrough Plan of the Ministry of Education of China JYB2025XDXM410Guangdong Basic Research Center of Excellence for Energy and Information Polymer MaterialsNational Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFB4200400National Natural Science Foundation of China 52433012National Natural Science Foundation of China 52573193New Cornerstone Science Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electron transport layers (ETLs) are crucial for reducing the interfacial energy barrier in organic solar cells (OSCs). However, conventional polymer-based ETLs often suffer from limited conductivity and severe interfacial defects, hindering the improvement in both efficiency and stability. Herein, we develop a hybrid ETL by incorporating a nickel-based metal-organic framework (Ni-MOF) into a polymeric ETL (NDI-Br). The incorporation of Ni-MOF introduces abundant Ni centers that coordinate with the bromide anions in NDI-Br, generating strong interactions that enhance interfacial charge transport and reduce interfacial recombination. OSCs based on the hybrid ETL, NDI-Br:Ni-MOF (10:1), exhibit a remarkable efficiency of 20.7%, largely outperforming that (19.1%) of devices based on pristine NDI-Br. Moreover, the hybrid ETL demonstrates exceptional thickness tolerance (maintaining 17.3% efficiency at 80 nm) and thermal stability with a T

Identifiers

PMID42154602
PMCPMC13360641

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.