Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42154424›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2026

Assessment of disease burden in 225 patients with SAPHO syndrome: a comprehensive study of clinical features and quality of life.

Wenyuan Gan, Zhaowei Li, Benhong Ren, Qingping Zhang, Juan Ye, Bin Guo, Ying Zhang, Wei Liu, Peng Su, Xionghua Xing and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Wenyuan GanAffiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining, 810000, Qinghai, China.
Zhaowei LiAffiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining, 810000, Qinghai, China.
Benhong RenAffiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining, 810000, Qinghai, China.
Qingping ZhangAffiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining, 810000, Qinghai, China.
Juan YeAffiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining, 810000, Qinghai, China.
Bin GuoAffiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining, 810000, Qinghai, China.
Ying ZhangAffiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining, 810000, Qinghai, China.
Wei LiuPeking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China.
Peng SuAffiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining, 810000, Qinghai, China.
Xionghua Xing
Xiaoli ZhangAffiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining, 810000, Qinghai, China.
Yi WangPeking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China. wegreatgroup@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-5320-1063
Juan SuAffiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining, 810000, Qinghai, China. sujuanqh@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe primary objectives of this study were: (1) to describe the clinical characteristics and disease burden in a cohort of patients with SAPHO syndrome; (2) to evaluate the impact of SAPHO syndrome on quality of life using DLQI and HAQ; and (3) to identify independent risk factors associated with impaired quality of life.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed clinical data from 225 SAPHO patients at two tertiary hospitals using Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) and Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) scores. Correlation and regression analyses identified factors influencing QoL and physical function.

resultsThere was no significant correlation between bone pain location and total HAQ scores (P = 0.264); skin lesion types showed a significant correlation with DLQI scores (P = 0.039), and PPP was the main factor leading to impaired skin-specific quality of life.Patients were predominantly female (65.3%; mean onset age 35 ± 13 years). Palmoplantar pustulosis (92.9%) and sternoclavicular joint involvement (59.6%) were predominant. There is a statistically significant association between treatment type and DLQI score (P = 0.028), with a significant correlation with HAQ score (P = 0.05).Median DLQI was 17 (78.5% moderate-severe) and HAQ 0.12. Alcohol and education correlated with DLQI (P < 0.05), with education as an independent factor (P = 0.002). Duration and alcohol correlated with HAQ (P < 0.05), with alcohol as an independent factor (P = 0.036).

conclusionSAPHO significantly impacts patients' quality of life, worsened by modifiable factors like alcohol and education; targeted interventions may improve prognosis.

Indexed as

Acquired Hyperostosis SyndromeCost of IllnessQuality of LifeAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesSymptom BurdenYoung AdultArthritisClinical featuresInfluencing factorsPalmoplantar pustulosisQuality of lifeSAPHO syndrome

Identifiers

PMID42154424
PMCPMC13342413

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.