Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42154170›Full record

ArticleUpdates in surgery2026

Partial adrenalectomy in pheochromocytomas offers equal safety compared to total adrenalectomy.

D Buzanakov, H T Groeben, B J Nottebaum, M K Walz, P F Alesina

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Updates in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

D BuzanakovDepartment of Surgery, Center of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Evang. Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Academic Teaching Hospital of the University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8350-8376
H T GroebenDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Evang. Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Academic Teaching Hospital of the University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
B J NottebaumDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Evang. Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Academic Teaching Hospital of the University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
M K WalzDepartment of Surgery, Center of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Evang. Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Academic Teaching Hospital of the University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
P F AlesinaDepartment of Surgery, Center of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Evang. Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Academic Teaching Hospital of the University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. p.alesina@kem-med.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8508-9934

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgery of pheochromocytomas is basically associated with hemodynamic fluctuations. Partial adrenalectomy (PA) is indicated especially for patients with bilateral pheochromocytomas, as it avoids long-term steroid supplementation. However, PA means direct manipulations and transection of pheochromocytoma-bearing tissue which may further accentuate intraoperative hemodynamic changes. A retrospective analysis of 550 operations on pheochromocytoma, performed between January 2006 and December 2024, was conducted. After exclusion of operations performed for unilateral recurrence, metastatic disease, simultaneous bilateral operation, and cases with missing intraoperative data, 240 partial and 178 total adrenalectomies (TA) were included in the analysis. A propensity-score matching was performed based on age, sex, body mass index, tumor size, genetic status, and tumor biochemical profile. Intraoperative hemodynamic parameters were analysed both before and after matching, including the maximal mean arterial pressure, the total intraoperative dose of nitroprusside, and the number of intraoperative episodes in which systolic arterial pressure exceeded 160 mmHg. In the unmatched cohort, patients in the TA group demonstrated a higher maximal systolic pressure (209 [164-250] vs. 178 [144-216]; p < 0.001), a higher total intraoperative nitroprusside dose (4.0 [0.0-8.8] vs. 1.0 [0.0-4.0], p < 0.001), and a higher number of episodes of systolic blood pressure spikes exceeding 160 mmHg (4 [2-5] vs. 2 [1-3]. p < 0.001), compared to the PA group. After the matching, there were no statistically significant differences between the groups in all assessed parameters. Additionally, the influence of the transection of the main adrenal vein on the hemodynamic in the PA group was evaluated. Patients were stratified based on whether the adrenal vein was preserved (n = 112) or transected (n = 128). No significant differences were observed between subgroups. Partial adrenalectomy is not associated with an increased risk of intraoperative hypertensive episodes in patients with pheochromocytoma and represents a safe and viable treatment option.

Indexed as

AdrenalectomyAdrenal Gland NeoplasmsPheochromocytomaAdultFemaleHemodynamicsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdrenalectomyAlfa-blockadeLaparoscopic adrenalectomyPartial adrenalectomyPheochromocytomaRetroperitoneoscopic adrenalectomy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.