Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42154161›Full record

ArticlePsicologia, reflexao e critica : revista semestral do Departamento de Psicologia da UFRGS2026

Parent-reported children's self-efficacy in linking family resources to preschoolers' learning dispositions: a mixed-methods study.

Tongyao Wang, Haoyu Qu, Peiyue Wu, Xiaoquan Zhu, Bingzhi Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psicologia, reflexao e critica : revista semestral do Departamento de Psicologia da UFRGS, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tongyao WangSchool of Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-9180-3787
Haoyu QuSchool of Computer Science and Information Technology, Adelaide University, Adelaide, Australia. haoyu.qu@student.adelaide.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-1459-785X
Peiyue WuSchool of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoquan ZhuSchool of Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China.
Bingzhi WuSchool of Computer Science and Information Technology, Adelaide University, Adelaide, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreschoolers' learning dispositions are shaped by both family environments and child-level characteristics, but less is known about how these factors operate together in Chinese family contexts. This study examined how parenting self-efficacy, socioeconomic status, parenting arrangements, parental involvement, and parent-reported children's self-efficacy were associated with preschoolers' learning dispositions.

methodsAn explanatory sequential mixed-methods design was used. In the quantitative phase, 481 parents from four kindergartens in northern and southern China completed questionnaires on family factors, parental involvement, parent-reported children's self-efficacy, and children's learning dispositions. Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation analyses, hierarchical regression analyses, and network analysis were conducted. In the qualitative phase, semi-structured interviews with 23 purposively selected parents were analyzed using constructivist grounded theory to further interpret the quantitative findings.

resultsHierarchical regression showed that parent-reported children's self-efficacy had the strongest association with learning dispositions in the final model, followed by parenting self-efficacy and parental involvement. The association between socioeconomic status and learning dispositions weakened after parental involvement and parent-reported children's self-efficacy were included. Network analysis further identified children's self-efficacy and home participation as important bridge nodes connecting family resources, parental involvement, and learning dispositions. Qualitative findings showed that family atmosphere, home-based participation, teacher feedback, and children's mastery experiences were linked to children's confidence, curiosity, initiative, and persistence.

conclusionsChildren's self-efficacy emerged as a central child-level correlate linking family resources and parental involvement with preschoolers' learning dispositions. The findings suggest that supportive family interactions may be most relevant to learning dispositions when they are translated into children's observable confidence, initiative, and persistence in everyday learning activities.

Indexed as

Learning dispositionsNetwork analysisParental involvementParent-reported children’s self-efficacySocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID42154161
PMCPMC13365098

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.