Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42153226›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2026

Tobacco Use, Knowledge of Harms, and Treatment Support Among Patients With Non-Tobacco-Related Cancers: A Multi-Center Survey Study.

Raul Gregg-Garcia, Vidya Dandu, Laura B Vater, Karen Suchanek Hudmon, Deborah Buckles, Nasser Hanna

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Raul Gregg-GarciaDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4131-763X
Vidya DanduDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Laura B VaterDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Karen Suchanek HudmonDivision of Hematology Oncology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Deborah BucklesDivision of Hematology Oncology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Nasser HannaDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTobacco smoking adversely affects cancer outcomes; yet tobacco treatment for patients with non-tobacco-related cancers (non-TRCs) remains understudied. This study evaluated smoking behaviors, harm perceptions, and cessation support in this population.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey of 124 adults who reported smoking within the past 30 days and were diagnosed with non-TRCs at two medical centers between 2018 and 2022. Data collected included demographics, smoking behaviors, harm perceptions, quit attempts, and receipt of cessation support from oncology providers.

resultsMost participants (88%) recognized that continued smoking may shorten life expectancy; however, fewer recognized its impact on cancer recurrence (44%), treatment efficacy (46%), and treatment-related side effects (46%). Although 81% reported prior quit attempts, only 33% received prescription medication and 22% received counseling. Follow-up support from oncology teams was reported by 42% of participants.

conclusionPatients with non-TRCs demonstrate substantial gaps in awareness of the cancer-specific harms of continued smoking and report inconsistent receipt of evidence-based cessation support. Targeted education and systematic integration of tobacco treatment into oncology care are needed to improve outcomes in this population.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNeoplasmsSmoking CessationTobacco UseAdultAgedCounselingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairescancer outcomesoncology carepatient perceptionssmoking cessationtobacco treatment supporttobacco use

Identifiers

PMID42153226
PMCPMC13184636

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.