Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42153188›Full record

ArticleVascular health and risk management2026

Temporal Trends and Geographic Associations of Circulatory Disease Hospitalizations Among Young Adults in Almaty and the Turkestan Region, 2018-2024.

Khandulla Nakipov, Kamilya Kedelbayeva, Balnur Omarova, Ainash Oshibayeva, Gulnaz Nuskabayeva, Maiya Zhakupova, Hur Hassoy

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Vascular health and risk management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Khandulla NakipovPublic Health and Research Department, Khoja Ahmet Yassawi International Kazakh Turkish University, Turkistan, Kazakhstan.
Kamilya KedelbayevaCardiology Department, Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Balnur OmarovaPublic Health and Research Department, Khoja Ahmet Yassawi International Kazakh Turkish University, Turkistan, Kazakhstan.
Ainash OshibayevaVice Rector for Science and Strategic Development, Khoja Ahmet Yassawi International Kazakh Turkish University, Turkistan, Kazakhstan.
Gulnaz NuskabayevaDean of the Medicine Faculty, Khoja Ahmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Turkistan, Kazakhstan.
Maiya ZhakupovaPublic Health Department, Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Hur HassoyFaculty of Medicine Public Health Department, Ege University, Izmir, Turkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-7180-395X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aims to assess temporal trends and geographic differences in hospitalization rates for circulatory system diseases among adults aged 18-44 years in Almaty and the Turkestan region. Methods: This study analyzed hospitalization data for circulatory diseases (ICD-10 I00-I99) among adults aged 18-44 years in Almaty, Turkestan city, and rural Turkestan from 2018 to 2024. Crude hospitalization rates per 100,000 population were calculated using official population denominators, and admissions were classified as urgent or planned. The outcome was annual hospitalization counts stratified by year, sex, diagnosis, and geographic location. After detecting overdispersion in Poisson regression, a negative binomial model was applied, providing improved model fit and estimation of incidence rate ratios (IRRs). Results: Hospitalization rates declined substantially through 2022, particularly in Almaty, followed by an increase by 2024. In contrast, the Turkestan region showed more moderate declines, with consistently higher hospitalization rates compared to Almaty. Cerebrovascular and hypertensive diseases were the leading contributors across regions. Urgent admissions accounted for the majority of hospitalizations. Regression analysis demonstrated significant associations with time, age, diagnostic category, and geographic location, with the highest rates observed in rural Turkestan and the lowest in Almaty. No significant sex differences were observed. Conclusion: Hospitalization patterns for circulatory diseases among young adults varied across regions and over time, with a decline observed until 2022 followed by a rebound by 2024. These findings reflect statistically observed associations and should be interpreted cautiously, as they are based on aggregated data and do not establish causal relationships.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHospitalizationPatient AdmissionAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsRural HealthTime FactorsUrban HealthYoung Adultcirculatory system diseasesepidemiological trendsKazakhstanregional disparitiesyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID42153188
PMCPMC13180383

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