Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42152096›Full record

ArticlePediatric rheumatology online journal2026

Characteristics of JIA-associated uveitis at the age of transition.

Anna Raymond, Alice Combier, Sophie Hecquet, Dominique Monnet, Fatam El Fakih, Julien Wipff, Gertrude Touanga, Pierre Quartier, Yannick Allanore, Marion Thomas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric rheumatology online journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Anna RaymondRheumatology Department, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, APHP, Paris, France. anna.raymond@aphp.fr.
Alice CombierRheumatology Department, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, APHP, Paris, France.
Sophie HecquetRheumatology Department, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, APHP, Paris, France.
Dominique MonnetOphthalmology Department, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, APHP, Paris, France.
Fatam El FakihOphthalmology Department, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, APHP, Paris, France.
Julien WipffRheumatology Department, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, APHP, Paris, France.
Gertrude TouangaRheumatology Department, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, APHP, Paris, France.
Pierre QuartierRAISE Reference Centre for Rare Diseases, Pediatric Immunology-Haematology and Rheumatology Unit, Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Yannick AllanoreRheumatology Department, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, APHP, Paris, France. yannick.allanore@aphp.fr.
Marion ThomasRheumatology Department, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, APHP, Paris, France. marion.thomas@ght-novo.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJuvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common rheumatic disease in children. Uveitis is the most frequent extra-articular manifestation of JIA and a major cause of visual morbidity. Despite advances in immunomodulatory therapy, many patients reach adulthood with active ocular inflammation or vision-threatening complications. The transition from pediatric to adult care represents a vulnerable period. The primary objective of our study is to describe ophthalmologic and rheumatologic disease characteristics at the time of transition from pediatric to adult care.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients with JIA and past or present uveitis who transitioned to adult rheumatology at Cochin Hospital between 2016 and 2024. Clinical, ophthalmologic, and therapeutic data were collected from electronic medical records. Descriptive statistics were performed. Comparative analyses were exploratory and intended to describe differences between subgroups rather than to test predefined hypotheses.

resultsA total of 46 patients were included. Median age at JIA diagnosis was 7.5 years [IQR 2.0-16.0] and median age at first uveitis was 6.0 years [IQR 3.0-12.2]. Median follow-up after transition was 2.44 years [IQR 1.17-3.94]. Most patients were female (80%, n = 37) and had oligoarticular JIA (59%, n = 27). Chronic uveitis predominated (83%, n = 38). Ocular complications occurred in 46% (n = 17), including cataract (24%, n = 11), glaucoma (20%, n = 9), and keratitis (7%, n = 3). Over half (57%, n = 13/23) experienced ≥ 5 flares since diagnosis. Biologic DMARDs were prescribed in 53% (n = 23/43), predominantly anti-TNF agents.

conclusionThis study highlights the substantial burden of JIA-associated uveitis at the time of transition to adult care, characterized by frequent complications, persistent disease activity, and a high need for biologic therapy. Our findings emphasize the necessity of structured and continuous ophthalmologic follow-up across all JIA subtypes, alongside close multidisciplinary collaboration, to prevent long-term ocular damage and preserve visual function.

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenileTransition to Adult CareUveitisAdolescentAntirheumatic AgentsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesAntirheumatic Agents

Identifiers

PMID42152096
PMCPMC13227796

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.