Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42151981›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2026

Gingival salivary gland choristoma in a pediatric patient: periodontal reconstruction of a rare oral heterotopia with 4-year follow-up.

Omer Birkan Agrali, Elif Var Odabas, Merva Soluk-Tekkesin, Selin Babali, Ipek Islek, Leyla Kuru, Onur Atali

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Omer Birkan AgraliDepartment of Periodontology, Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara Universitesi Saglik Yerleskesi, Başıbüyük Yolu, 9/3, Başıbüyük / Maltepe, Istanbul, 34854, Türkiye. omer.agrali@marmara.edu.tr.
Elif Var OdabasDepartment of Periodontology, Marmara University Institute of Health Sciences, Marmara Universitesi Saglik Yerleskesi, Başıbüyük Yolu, 9/3, Başıbüyük / Maltepe, Istanbul, 34854, Türkiye.
Merva Soluk-TekkesinDepartment of Tumour Pathology, Institute of Oncology, Istanbul University, Topkapi, Fatih, Istanbul, 34093, Türkiye.
Selin BabaliDepartment of Periodontology, Marmara University Institute of Health Sciences, Marmara Universitesi Saglik Yerleskesi, Başıbüyük Yolu, 9/3, Başıbüyük / Maltepe, Istanbul, 34854, Türkiye.
Ipek IslekDepartment of Periodontology, Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara Universitesi Saglik Yerleskesi, Başıbüyük Yolu, 9/3, Başıbüyük / Maltepe, Istanbul, 34854, Türkiye.
Leyla KuruDepartment of Periodontology, Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara Universitesi Saglik Yerleskesi, Başıbüyük Yolu, 9/3, Başıbüyük / Maltepe, Istanbul, 34854, Türkiye.
Onur AtaliDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara Universitesi Saglik Yerleskesi, Başıbüyük Yolu, 9/3, Başıbüyük, Istanbul, Maltepe, 34854, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChoristoma is identified as the presence of histologically normal tissue growing in an atypical location. Gingival salivary gland choristomas are exceptionally rare in the literature and mostly observed as; asymptomatic, smooth surfaced masses without any bone involvement. Its treatment involves excisional biopsy and histopathological examination; however, the surgical reconstruction of the periodontal tissues has not yet been described in the literature. CASE PRESENTATION: A 14-year-old female patient presented with an asymptomatic gingival overgrowth on the mandibular right buccal region. Clinical examination revealed a pink polypoid lesion measuring 0.5 × 0.8 × 0.3 cm without radiographic bone involvement. Following full-thickness excisional biopsy and minimal osteoplasty, the residual defect was reconstructed using a partially de-epithelialized free gingival graft placed under a combination of coronally advanced flap with laterally closed tunnel technique. Histopathological analysis confirmed gingival salivary gland choristoma. Healing was uneventful, and no recurrence was observed during 4 year follow-up.

conclusionsThis case report demonstrates a successful periodontal reconstructive approach following the excision of a rare gingival salivary gland choristoma. The combined use of a partially de-epithelialized free gingival graft and coronally advanced flap with laterally closed tunnel technique provided adequate keratinized tissue, favorable aesthetic outcomes, and long-term clinical stability in a 14-year-old patient.

Indexed as

ChoristomaGingival DiseasesPlastic Surgery ProceduresSalivary GlandsAdolescentFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansSurgical FlapsCase reportChoristomaGingival graftOral lesionPeriodontal plastic surgerySalivary glands

Identifiers

PMID42151981
PMCPMC13310438

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.