Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42151932›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2026

"If I have any problems, I just want to see my [primary care] doctor": perspectives on a proposed collaborative RUral PALliative care intervention (RuPal).

Eric C Anderson, Susan DeSanto-Madeya, Nicole Hudak, Michelle Nevers, Lauren Desmarais, Francesca Piccolo, Rhianon Liu, Elizabeth A Jacobs, Nathan E Goldstein, Rebecca N Hutchinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Eric C AndersonMaineHealth Institute for Research, Scarborough, USA.
Susan DeSanto-MadeyaUniversity of Rhode Island School of Nursing, Kingston, USA.
Nicole HudakMaineHealth Maine Medical Center, Internal Medicine, Portland, USA.
Michelle NeversMaineHealth, Center for Health Improvement, Healthy Aging, Portland, USA.
Lauren DesmaraisTufts University School of Medicine, Boston, USA.
Francesca PiccoloMaineHealth Institute for Research, Scarborough, USA.
Rhianon LiuTufts University School of Medicine, Boston, USA.
Elizabeth A JacobsUniversity of California Riverside School of Medicine, Riverside, California, USA.
Nathan E GoldsteinDartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center and the Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, New Hampshire, USA.
Rebecca N HutchinsonMaineHealth Institute for Research, Scarborough, USA. rebecca.hutchinson@mainehealth.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople living with advanced heart failure in rural areas have poorer quality of care as their disease progresses, which may be due to lack of access to specialty palliative care. A collaborative care model, connecting specialty palliative care clinicians to embedded complex care teams in primary care practices, may increase access to palliative care in this population. Research objectives To explore perspectives on a proposed collaborative palliative care intervention and whether this intervention would be appropriate for people living with heart failure in rural areas.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative study (n=26), including patients with heart failure (n=7), caregivers (n=2), complex care team members working in primary care practices (n=5), primary care providers (n=5), interdisciplinary specialty palliative care clinicians (n=4), and cardiologists (n=3) all living and/or practicing in a rural community in Maine. Interviews were audio recorded and professionally transcribed. We used Max-QDA, line-by-line coding, and grounded theory analysis.

resultsWe found people living and working in rural areas wanted palliative care integrated into primary care. Participants voiced suspicion about care "from outsiders" and that introduction of a specialty palliative care team into their medical care might not be well received. As one primary care provider noted "rural [people] are less influenced by … seeing the latest specialist," so describing palliative care as a specialty may not be appealing. However, participants felt that patients would be open to receiving palliative care delivered by their primary care teams. Palliative care specialists and primary care clinical staff were enthusiastic about a collaborative care model to navigate patients' desire to avoid a new team while increasing access to specialty palliative care expertise.

conclusionA collaborative palliative care model may be welcomed by patients, caregivers, and clinicians in rural areas.

Indexed as

Palliative CarePerceptionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCooperative BehaviorFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaineMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareQualitative ResearchRural Health ServicesRural PopulationCollaborative careHeart failureRural palliative care

Identifiers

PMID42151932
PMCPMC13352763

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.