ArticleScientific reports2026
Repeated intravesical platelet-rich plasma injections alleviate symptoms via T-cell modulation and mitochondrial dysfunction in non-ulcer interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome.
Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Repeated intravesical injections of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) have shown promise in alleviating symptoms of non-ulcer interstitial cystitis bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS), but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In this single-center prospective study, 80 patients received four monthly PRP injections, with outcomes assessed by symptom scales, urodynamic parameters, and immune indices in urine and serum. PRP significantly reduced 24-h micturition frequency, numeric rating scale (NRS), O'Leary, pelvic pain and urgency/frequency patient symptom scale (PUF), and self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) scores at post-treatment follow-ups (all p < 0.05), while bladder capacity and voided volume remained unchanged. Serum and urinary inflammatory, iron metabolism, and oxidative stress markers were not significantly altered. PRP improved T-lymphocyte mitochondrial metabolic status, reducing CD4
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