Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42151147›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Maternal age and pregnancy-related cardiovascular complications.

Hooman Kamel, Laura E Riley, Moeun Son, Maria G Karas, Mary J Roman, Maria T De Sancho, Matthew E Fink, Ava L Liberman, Babak B Navi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hooman KamelDepartment of Neurology, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Ave, New York, NY, USA. hok9010@med.cornell.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5745-0307
Laura E RileyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Ave, New York, NY, USA.
Moeun SonDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Ave, New York, NY, USA.
Maria G KarasDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Ave, New York, NY, USA.
Mary J RomanDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Ave, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0183-6769
Maria T De SanchoDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Ave, New York, NY, USA.
Matthew E FinkDepartment of Neurology, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Ave, New York, NY, USA.
Ava L LibermanDepartment of Neurology, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Ave, New York, NY, USA.
Babak B NaviDepartment of Neurology, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Ave, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregnancy-related cardiovascular complications cause substantial morbidity and account for a large proportion of maternal deaths. The relationship between maternal age and pregnancy-related cardiovascular complications remains unclear. Most prior studies categorized patients using an age threshold, and previous studies did not delineate patients' baseline cardiovascular risk versus pregnancy-specific risk. Here we show that pregnancy and the postpartum period are associated with a 7-fold higher risk of major adverse cardiovascular events compared to patients' baseline risk. This relative risk increase does not vary with maternal age. Absolute risk increases are stable at approximately 3 excess events per 1000 pregnancies until 31 years of age, then steadily increase, reaching 10 excess events per 1000 pregnancies by 44 years of age. These findings suggest that aging does not drive pregnancy-specific mechanisms of cardiovascular events. Rather, our findings suggest that pregnancy uniformly amplifies existing cardiovascular risk, resulting in increasing complications as patients accrue more baseline risk with age.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesMaternal AgePregnancy Complications, CardiovascularAdultFemaleHumansPostpartum PeriodPregnancyRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID42151147
PMCPMC13184115

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.