Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42151109›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2026

Associations between residential segregation, ambient air pollution, and hippocampal features in recent trauma survivors.

Sophia S Liang, Alyssa R Roeckner, Timothy D Ely, Lauren A M Lebois, Sanne J H van Rooij, Steven E Bruce, Tanja Jovanovic, Stacey L House, Francesca L Beaudoin, Xinming An and 31 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

41 authors.

Sophia S LiangDivision of Depression and Anxiety Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
Alyssa R RoecknerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5717-6168
Timothy D ElyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5690-5234
Lauren A M LeboisDivision of Depression and Anxiety Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5816-9181
Sanne J H van RooijDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0160-7248
Steven E BruceDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri - St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5807-4382
Tanja JovanovicDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6456-0053
Stacey L HouseDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Francesca L BeaudoinDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Xinming AnInstitute for Trauma Recovery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Thomas C NeylanDepartments of Psychiatry and Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1572-2626
Gari D CliffordDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sarah D LinnstaedtDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5295-7072
Laura T GermineDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8690-8412
Scott L RauchDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
John P HaranDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7311-1121
Alan B StorrowDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2893-808X
Christopher LewandowskiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8297-0024
Paul I MuseyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-190X
Phyllis L HendryDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine -Jacksonville, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Sophia SheikhDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine -Jacksonville, Jacksonville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1939-3126
Jose L PascualDepartment of Surgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1613-7912
Mark J SeamonPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Erica HarrisDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Claire PearsonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Wayne State University, Ascension St. John Hospital, Detroit, MI, USA.
David A PeakDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Roland C MerchantDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Robert M DomeierDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Trinity Health-Ann Arbor, Ypsilanti, MI, USA.
Niels K RathlevDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School-Baystate, Springfield, MA, USA.
Brian J O'NeilDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit Receiving Hospital, Detroit, MI, USA.
Paulina SergotDepartment of Emergency Medicine, McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, TX, USA.
Leon D SanchezDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8807-0913
John F SheridanDivision of Biosciences, Ohio State University College of Dentistry, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6927-0266
Steven E HarteDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Ronald C KesslerDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4831-2305
Karestan C KoenenDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2978-7655
Samuel A McLeanInstitute for Trauma Recovery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9482-3582
Kerry J ResslerDivision of Depression and Anxiety Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5158-1103
Jennifer S StevensDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4674-0314
E Kate WebbDivision of Depression and Anxiety Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
Nathaniel G HarnettDivision of Depression and Anxiety Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA. nharnett@mclean.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5346-2012

Funding

Longitudinal Assessment of Post-traumatic SyndromesU01MH110925 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KESSLER, RONALD C, KOENEN, KARESTAN C · 2016 to 2020
$25.8M
Multimodal characterization of affective visual processing in the early aftermath of traumaK01MH129828 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI Nathaniel G Harnett · 2023 to 2026
$719k
The Biological Cost of External and Internal Resilience Factors in Trauma SurvivorsF32MH134443 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI WEBB, ELISABETH KATHLEEN · 2023 to 2023
$69k
NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH134443NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH129828NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH110925U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) F32MH134443U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) K01MH129828U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) U01MH110925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Residential segregation is associated with differential exposure to air pollution. Hippocampus structure and function are highly susceptible to pollutants and associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) development. Therefore, we investigated associations between residential segregation, air pollutants, hippocampal neurobiology, and PTSD in recent trauma survivors. Participants (N = 278; 34% non-Hispanic white, 46% Non-Hispanic Black, 16% Hispanic) completed multimodal neuroimaging two weeks after trauma. Yearly averages of air pollutants (PM

Indexed as

Air PollutionHippocampusResidential SegregationStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSurvivorsAdultAir PollutantsBlack or African AmericanDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedParticulate MatterAir PollutantsParticulate Matter

Identifiers

PMID42151109
PMCPMC13350876

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.