Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42149987›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

I2I - From illusion to illumination: A neoteric deep learning model for recognizing medical situation actions using depth sensors data.

Saima Sultana, Eraj Tanweer, Muhammad Mansoor Alam, Sadia Nazim, Mukesh Prasad, Jawahir Che Mustapha, Mazliham Mohd Su'ud

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Saima SultanaCollege of Computer Science and Information Systems, Institute of Business Management, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3941-983X
Eraj TanweerSoftware Engineering Department, NED University of Engineering & Technology, University Road, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Mansoor AlamFaculty of Computing, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Sadia NazimDepartment of Computer Science, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Mukesh PrasadFaculty of Engineering and Information technology, School of Computer Science, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Jawahir Che MustaphaMalaysian Institute of Information Technology, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Jalan Sultan Ismail, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4763-6797
Mazliham Mohd Su'udFaculty of Computing and Informatics, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among many issues, Robot vision experiences illumination challenges very frequently. Existing Human Action Recognition techniques perform excellently in state of the art, instead of scarce consideration on the vital issue of illumination. The illumination concern becomes highly sensitive when the Robot observes a medical-related action. The illumination severely affects the correct recognition of the action. Resultantly, misclassification of a medical action may lead to irreparable loss. To gauge the sensitivity of the concern, the current study proposes a deep learning-based model I2I (Illusion to Illumination). The model effectually identifies medical actions even in dark environments with sufficient accuracy. I2I model depth data has been selected from the NTU RGB+D dataset to judge the efficacy. The features are extracted from depth data using the Histogram of Depth (HoD) and provided to the I2I model to recognize actions. A threshold mechanism is applied to select depth data's most prominent and valuable features. The efficacy and superiority of the I2I model are proven by comparing its performance with state-of-the-art research and provides 91.15% recognition accuracy.

Indexed as

Deep LearningLightingRoboticsAlgorithmsHumans

Identifiers

PMID42149987
PMCPMC13183219

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.