Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42149907›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2026

Strengthening frontline capacity for skin neglected tropical diseases: Findings from a global survey.

Sarah Anwar, Esther E Freeman, Roos Geutjes, Christine Fenenga, Priya Pathak, Daniel A Dagne, Albis F Gabrielli, L Claire Fuller, José Antonio Ruiz Postigo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sarah AnwarDepartment of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Esther E FreemanDepartment of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Roos GeutjesInfoNTD/e-learning.infoNTD, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Christine FenengaInfoNTD/e-learning.infoNTD, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Priya PathakWorld Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Daniel A DagneWorld Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Albis F GabrielliWorld Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
L Claire FullerLondon Bridge Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
José Antonio Ruiz PostigoWorld Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7165-8358

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSkin-related neglected tropical diseases (skin NTDs) remain a major source of morbidity in resource-limited settings. These conditions include Buruli ulcer, chromoblastomycosis and other deep mycoses, cutaneous leishmaniasis, post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis, leprosy, lymphatic filariasis, mycetoma, noma, onchocerciasis, scabies, tungiasis, and yaws. Recent efforts have focused on developing training materials to help frontline health workers diagnose and treat skin NTDs. However, little is known about how these materials are perceived and utilized in endemic regions. We performed a global online survey to identify gaps and establish priorities for future training resource development.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional, anonymous online survey to assess training needs for skin NTDs. The survey was disseminated by the World Health Organization's Global Neglected Tropical Diseases Programme via the WHO website, targeted email distribution to NTD professionals, and outreach on LinkedIn. Respondents identified skin NTDs most urgently requiring improved training resources in their settings and reported on priority topics, target audiences, languages, formats, and barriers to access.

resultsA total of 308 participants from 48 countries completed the survey during the one-month response period. The three most frequently reported skin NTDs in need of additional training resources were leprosy (64.6%), scabies (60.7%), and lymphatic filariasis (55.6%). Early detection and diagnosis were the most prioritized training topics (86.0%). Most respondents preferred English-language resources (62.7%), with printed manuals and guidelines identified as the most useful format (70.1%). The most commonly reported barrier was limited availability of up-to-date materials (75.3%).

conclusionsWe highlight persistent gaps in the accessibility of training materials for skin NTDs. While many high-quality resources exist, their dissemination, adaptation, and translation remain limited. Respondent-identified priorities provide a framework to enhance training resources, strengthen the capacity of frontline healthcare workers, and ultimately advance global skin NTD control, elimination, and eradication goals.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelNeglected DiseasesSkin DiseasesTropical MedicineCross-Sectional StudiesGlobal HealthHumansSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42149907
PMCPMC13211258

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.