ArticleInvestigational new drugs2026
Preclinical and clinical evaluation of futibatinib in combination with binimetinib in patients with advanced cancer.
Article in Investigational new drugs, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04965818 (A Phase 1b/2 Open-label, Nonrandomized Study of FGFR Inhibitor Futibatinib in Combination With MEK-inhibitor Binimetinib in Patients With Advanced KRAS Mutant Cancer), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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A Phase 1b/2 Open-label, Nonrandomized Study of FGFR Inhibitor Futibatinib in Combination With MEK-inhibitor Binimetinib in Patients With Advanced KRAS Mutant Cancer
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14 authors.
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Abstract
introductionKRAS-mutant NSCLC resistance to MEK inhibitors (MEKi) is related to compensatory upregulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) signaling. Futibatinib is a potent, covalent FGFR1-4 inhibitor approved for locally advanced/metastatic cholangiocarcinoma with FGFR2 fusions. We conducted a bench-to-bedside study evaluating futibatinib plus the MEKi binimetinib preclinically, followed by a Phase Ib trial of patients with advanced cancer.
methodsThe effect of futibatinib ± MEKi on cell signaling and proliferation of KRASmt NSCLC lines (A549, LU99) were assessed in vitro. In a Phase Ib study, patients with advanced cancer who had exhausted standard therapies received futibatinib QD plus binimetinib BID orally following a "3 + 3" dose-escalation design. Primary objective was to establish the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) based on safety. Secondary endpoints included pharmacokinetics and anti-tumor activity.
resultsIn vitro, MEKi with futibatinib resulted in additive or synergistic anti-tumor activity in KRASmt NSCLC lines. Twenty-three patients received futibatinib with binimetinib at 4 dose levels. The most prevalent adverse events were reversible retinopathies in 20 patients, including 2 DLTs and limiting dose escalation beyond futibatinib 16 mg QD plus binimetinib 15 mg BID (MTD). There were no relevant drug-drug interactions between binimetinib and futibatinib. One patient harboring an FGFR2 fusion had a partial response. No RP2D could be defined as the MTD was below active dose levels of binimetinib.
conclusionDespite additive anti-tumor activity for FGFR and MEK inhibition in KRASmt NSCLC lines, the trial was stopped after dose escalation, as no RP2D was identified for futibatinib/binimetinib due to reversible retinopathies. Trial register number. NCT04965818. Trial registration date. 20-September-2021.
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