Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42149320›Full record

ReviewJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2026

Same-day discharge versus overnight stay after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Martín Rebolledo Del Toro, Maria Alejandra Robledo Gomez, Oscar Mauricio Muñoz-Velandia, Juan Felipe Betancourt Rodriguez

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Martín Rebolledo Del ToroDivision of Electrophysiology, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Bogota, Colombia. rebolledom@javeriana.edu.co.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4189-4317
Maria Alejandra Robledo GomezDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia.
Oscar Mauricio Muñoz-VelandiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia.
Juan Felipe Betancourt RodriguezDivision of Electrophysiology, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Bogota, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe safety of same day discharge after atrial fibrillation ablation remains uncertain because prior evidence relied mainly on heterogeneous observational studies with limited control of confounding. This systematic review and meta-analysis compared structured same day discharge with overnight stay.

methodsWe searched MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, CENTRAL, Epistemonikos and LILACS from 1994 to May 2025 for randomized and nonrandomized controlled studies of adults undergoing atrial fibrillation ablation with pulmonary vein isolation. Comparisons were protocolized same day discharge versus overnight hospitalization. Outcomes were all-cause mortality, short term (30-day) unplanned medical contact (readmissions or emergency visits), and procedural complications. Random-effects models generated pooled odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals.

resultsNineteen studies (26,335 patients) met inclusion criteria, including two randomized trials and seventeen non-randomized studies. Same day discharge success averaged 89% across structured programs. Mortality was rare in both groups, and pooled mortality did not differ between strategies. At 30 days, same day discharge was not associated with excess of readmission or emergency department visits and the pooled estimate favored same day discharge (OR 0.63; 95% CI 0.51-0.78; I

conclusionStructured same day discharge after atrial fibrillation ablation shows no evidence of increased mortality, major complications, or unplanned healthcare use in selected outpatients. Implementation should rely on explicit eligibility criteria and early follow up. Further randomized trials are required to establish safety in higher-risk populations and to evaluate the safety of newer ablation technologies.

Indexed as

Ambulatory careAtrial fibrillationCatheter ablationMeta-analysisSame day dischargeSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID42149320

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.